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Bài tập tiếng Anh 7 - Lưu Hoằng Trí(đáp án)

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LÖU HOAÈNG TRÍ

Unit 1
A. PHONETICS
I.
/6/
again; camera; natural; signal; yesterday;
final; assistant; neighbour; culture
II. 1. A
2. A
3. C

/3:/
bird; word; learn; turn; girl; world; first;
third; heard; birthday; sir
4. D
5. B

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I.
1. go: cycling, skating, swimming, camping
2. do: athletics, karate, judo, aerobics, gardening, gymnastics
3. collect: bottles, dolls, coins
4. play: basketball, football, tennis, computer games, table tennis
5. take: photos, stamps
6. watch: TV, films, cartoons, music videos
II. 1. doing
2. collecting
3. listen
4. to play
5. gone 6. reading
III. 1. swimming
2. music
3. films
4. basketball 5. photography
6. books
7. skating
8. chess
V. 1. give
2. practises
3. will see – Will you go
4. will give
5. will meet
6. Will you be 7. live – don’t see
8. will go
V. 1. stamp collection 2. butterfly collection 3. growing plants
VI. 1. plays
2. goes
3. goes
4. listens
5. does
6. plays
7. go
8. play
9. watch
VII. 1. Does – listen to 2. Do – going
3. Do – eating
4. Do – doing
VIII.
1. Mike loves playing football.
2. He loves walking in the mountains.
3. He doesn’t mind going to school.
4. He doesn’t like listening to music.
5. He hates tidying his room.
6. He doesn’t like doing (his) homework.
IX. 1. do you like going
2. do you like sitting next to
3. of music do your friends like listening 4. do you enjoy doing

KEYS
BAØI TAÄP TIEÁNG ANH

7

(THEO CHÖÔNG TRÌNH THÍ ÑIEÅM 2015)

PEARSON

C. SPEAKING
I. A: Hi. Tell me about your collections. What are these?
B: They’re my favourite T-shirts.
A: Oh, they’re interesting. And what are those?
B: Those are posters of my favourite singers.
A: Singers? They’re very nice. Thank you.
II. 1. I was eight
2. get them from discarded envelopes
3. I enjoy it because it is interesting and fun. 4. is your hobby
5. reading/ listening to music…

Taøi lieäu phaùt mieãn phí, khoâng baùn

D. READING
I. 1. A
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. D
II. 1. False
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. False
III.
1. Because it can help to increase your strength and energy, giving you a stronger heart.
2. Because you don’t carry the weight of your body on your feet when cycling.
3. If you do too quickly, it will have bad effects.

NHAØ XUAÁT BAÛN ÑAÏI HOÏC SÖ PHAÏM TP. HOÀ CHÍ MINH

1

2

4. You should cycle twice or three times a week.
5. If you find you are in pain, you will stop and take a rest.

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. stomachache
2. earache
II. 1. toothache
2. backache
6. flu
7. sore throat
III. 1. a lot
2. to
3. this
IV. 1. less
2. more 3. less
6. more
7. less 8. more
V. 1. and
2. and 3. so

E. WRITING
I. I have an unusual hobby: it is collecting buttons.
When I was ten, I lost a cute button of my shirt.
I had to find another button to replace.
Buttons have a long history.
Buttons are made of different materials.
They have various sizes, shapes, designs, and colours.
Button collecting is not expensive, and it is useful in many ways.
I collect rare buttons from other countries.
II. 1. collecting books 2. books about animals and plants
3. books about school subjects
4. bookshops
5. second-hand book stalls
6. friends or family members
7. get information and facts
8. knowledge and understanding
9. larger
10. a library

3. sore throat
4. cold
5. toothache
3. headache
4. stomachache 5. earache
8. cough
4. got 5. take 6. shouldn't
7. hurt
8. of
4. less 5. more
9. less 10. less
4. and 5. and 6. so
7. and 8. but

C. SPEAKING

TEST (UNIT 1)
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. D
8. C
9. A 10. A
11. B
12. C
13. B
14. C
15. A
16. B
17. A
18. D
19. C 20. B
21. D
22. B
23. B
24. D
25. A
26. C
27. C
28. B
29. D 30. B
31. chess
32. gardening
33. basketball
34. cycling
35. dancing
36. ice skating
37. jogging
38. bird-watching 39. gymnastics 40. photography
41. find
42. follow/ have 43. being/ working 44. cycling
45. sports
46. books
47. start/ begin
48. look
49. pair
50. expensive/ costly
51. collecting
52. watching – will go 53. doing
54. plays
55. have collected
56. I buy stamps from the post office. I also ask the members of my family and my relatives.
57. Sometimes I exchange my stamps with other people.
58. I divide my stamps into different groups, such as animals, plants, birds, and so on.
59. Because I know more about people, animals, and plants.
60. I will collect more stamps.
61. D
62. C
63. A
64. A
65. D
66. True 67. True 68. False 69. True
70. False 71. A
72. C
73. B
74. D
75. B
76. When did you start your hobby?
77. We find making models very interesting because we should be creative.
78. I think in the future people will take up more outdoor activities.
79. My best friend does not like mountain climbing because he is afraid of heights.
80. My sister enjoys cooking and making new dishes on her own.

Unit 2

I. 1. hurts
2. my geography lessons until midnight
3. in the world
4. my stomach hurts 5. of tea and an aspirin, Tom? 6. get up
7. of bed now, Tom!
II. 1. head
2. broke 3. hurt 4. toothache
III.
1. A: What’s the matter?
B: I have flu.
A: Poor you! You should be at school. You should stay at home.
2. A: What’s the matter?
B: I have an earache.
A: Poor you! You should go to the doctor. You shouldn’t wait for it to be better.
3. A: What’s the matter?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: Poor you! You should lie down. You shouldn’t eat anything.
4. A: What’s the matter?
B: I have a headache.
A: Poor you! You shouldn’t read any books. You should take a painkiller.
5. A: What’s the matter?
B: I have a sore throat.
A: Poor you! You should take some medicine. You shouldn’t eat any crisps.

D. READING
I. 1. I can’t wait 2. I hate to say this 3. It will cost you 4. With a bit of luck
Answers:
1. David wants to see inside Buckingham Palace.
2. No, they aren’t.
3. Susan feels ill.
4. He wants them to go home with Susan.
5. Yes, they were. Because they can get their money back.
II. 1. Because everyone suffers from the common cold at some time or other.
2. No, it isn’t a serious illness.
3. It can make you cough less, make you feel better, and stop your nose running for a while.
4. People also drink a lot of hot water with sugar, lemon juice.
5. Because it helps provide people with a lot of vitamin C.

E. WRITING

A. PHONETICS

Hi Daisy,
Sorry to hear that you are ill. Don’t worry. I had it last week and I’m much better now. This
is the advice the doctor gave me. You should go to bed early, drink a lot of water. Besides
that, you should check your temperatures, keep warm, and have a lot of rest. You shouldn’t
go out. You shouldn’t open the windows or do any housework.
Get better soon.
Love

I.
/f/
/v/
knife; cough; leaf; paragraph; phonetics;
knives; of; level; leaves; Stephen; live; very;
rough; life; tough; laugh; enough
conversation; move; lovingly
II. /f/: Fred’s; flower; front; far; Faraday
/v/: vase; living; very; vase; never; very; November; travelled; volleyball

3

4

TEST (UNIT 2)
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. D
11. A
12. D
13. B
14. C
15. C
16. D
17. D
18. B
21. B
22. D
23. A
24. A
25. A
26. A
27. D
28. B
31. well
32. burn
33. temperature
34. stomachache
36. cough
37. toothache
38. sick
39. hurts
41. enough
42. more
43. when
44. more – less
46. d
47. e
48. b
49. i
50. a
51. c
52. j
53. g
56. C
57. A
58. C
59. C
60. B
61. A
62. C
63. D
66. T
67. F
68. T
69. T
70. NM 71. F
72. T
73. T
76. You should not play more computer games in your free time.
77. The doctor is asking Mai some questions about her/ the health problems.
78. Vitamins play an important role in our diet.
79. We should keep our bodies warm to avoid flu or a cold.
80. Getting enough rest helps you (to) concentrate well at school.

9. D 10. D
19. B 20. D
29. A 30. C
35. pain
40. headache
45. problems
54. f 55. h
64. D 65. A
74. NM 75. T

A. PHONETICS
I.

II. 1. A

2. A

3. B

/k/
colour; school; kitchen; chemistry; chemical; culture;
cold; classroom; sick; clothes; call; community; traffic;
cancel; clean;
4. D
5. D

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. a
2. e
3. g
4. b
5. d
6. h
7. c
8. f
II. 1. clean: school yard; neighbourhood; streets; dirty tables
2. donate: old clothes; books; notebooks; blood; money
3. help: elderly people; homeless people; street children; local people; poor children
4. provide: fresh water; English lessons; food; opportunities; Internet; evening classes
III. 1. letter
2. hear
3. participate 4. plans
5. collect
6. save
7. earn
8. plant
9. keep
10. do
IV. 1. haven’t seen 2. called
3. has read
4. haven't begun 5. met
6. has been
7. haven’t
8. did – give up 9. has taken
10. Have you washed
V. 1. moved
2. have been 3. have gone
4. spent
5. has explained
6. delivered
7. hasn't finished 8. have visited 9. heard
10. haven't started
VI. 1. have written – wrote
2. did – haven’t done 3. had – have never had
4. has made – made
5. have given – gave 6. has gone – went
7. Did – win – have never won
8. Did – play – Have – played
VII. 1. has won
2. has finished
3. has lost
4. have bought
5. has passed
6. have spent 7. has sent
8. has started/ started
VIII. 1. Have you ever been 2. Did you go
3. went
4. got up
5. have never got up
6. got
7. Have you ever seen
8. went

C. SPEAKING
I. 1. Who were your students?
3. How about evening classes for adults?
5. What were the evening classes like?

D. READING
I. 1. B 2. A
II. 1. B 2. C
III. 1. True
IV. 1. B 2. A

3. D
3. C
2. False
3. D

4. A
4. C
3. True
4. C

5. C
5. A
4. True
5. D

5. True

E. WRITING

Unit 3
/9/
green; game; garden; get;
group

II. A: What kind of volunteer work have you done?
B: We have helped people living in the country.
A: What exactly are you doing?
B: We are teaching the children to read and write.
A: Do you enjoy the work?
B: Yes, I like helping people.

2. What did you teach them?
4. How long was each class?

5

I. 1. I have bought a laptop, but I have not used it.
2. I have written a blog, but I have not uploaded any photos to it.
3. We started the game half an hour ago, but we have not finished it.
4. My dad has been to London, but he has not seen Big Ben.
5. I have read my English book, but I have not done my English homework.
6. They have had lunch, but they have not had dinner.
7. I have downloaded some songs, but I have not listened to them.
II. (Suggested answers)
1. it is very helpful.
2. they are in need/ they have a difficult life/ they live in very bad conditions.
3. ten old books and fifty thousand VND.
4. some street children to read and write in evening classes
5. I have done some volunteering work to help other people.
6. collected garbage and put more dust bins.
7. gave him/ her some old clothes, and some notebooks.
8. it is very dirty.
9. cleaning up their houses.
10. they bring happiness to other people/ others.

TEST (UNIT 3)
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. A 10. D
11. A
12. B
13. B
14. D
15. A
16. C
17. B
18. D
19. C 20. A
21. C
22. A
23. C
24. D
25. D
26. D
27. B
28. D
29. D 30. B
31. benefits
32. coupons
33. helping
34. how
35. because
36. donated
37. volunteer
38. offered
39. project 40. collected/ make
41. has turned
42. has just started 43. has done
44. has lost 45. have gone
46. Have you bought 47. have had – gave 48. have watched
49. worked
50. have been
51. and
52. because
53. because 54. because
55. and 56. yet
57. already
58. just/ already 59. already 60. Yet
61. Do you still get wet after the repair? 62. Did they give you anything?
63. What do you think of them?
64. Would you like them to come back?
65. Well, they’ll come back soon, I guess. Well, I have to go. Have a good day.
66. B
67. C
68. C
69. D
70. B
71. B
72. B
73. B
74. A 75. D
76. Have you finished your homework yet?
77. This printer is under guarantee.
78. We haven’t had a vacation since last year.

6

79. They give away warm clothes to homeless people in Ha Noi.
80. Volunteering makes a difference in our community.

TEST YOURSELF 1
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. B 10. B
11. D
12. D
13. B
14. C
15. B
16. B
17. B
18. C
19. B 20. D
21. B
22. C
23. D
24. C
25. C
26. toothache
27. headache
28. stomachache 29. pain
30. hurts
31. earache 32. throat
33. cough
34. temperature
35. allergy 36. yet
37. already 38. yet
39. already
40. already
41. yet
42. already
43. yet
44. already
45. yet
46. Have you put 47. have just done 48. haven't started 49. borrowed 50. have already looked
51. hasn’t been 52. have found
53. has it got 54. is
55. have just seen
56. B
57. A
58. B
59. C
60. A
61. A
62. A
63. B
64. A 65. C
66. A
67. C
68. B
69. B
70. B
71. True 72. True 73. False 74. True
75. False
76. Young people of different nationalities go on the expeditions.
77. There are ten expeditions every year.
78. It lasts for ten weeks.
79. They help scientists to do environmental research.
80. We have to speak English to become a volunteer.

Unit 4

3/ g. What should we do?
4/ b. Will you be free this evening?
5/ d. I’m afraid not. I’m going to do my Physics homework.
6/ h. What about going to the movie theater? There’s a good movie on this evening.
7/ k. That’s a good idea. Where can we meet?
8/ i. At my house at 7 o’clock. Is it OK?
9/ e. That’s fine. See you this evening. Bye.
10/ c. Bye. See you then.
II. Mr Davies: Two tickets for The Water Horse, please.
Woman: Adult or child?
Mr Davies: Two adults and two children, please.
Woman: OK, and which performance do you want to see?
Mr Davies: The six o’clock film.
Woman: Two adults and two children at six o’clock. That’s fine.
Mr Davies: How much is that?
Woman: That’s $18 altogether.
Mr Davies: Here you are.
Woman: Thank you. Enjoy the film.
III. 1. Where
2. How
3. much
4. time
5. does
6. start
7. kind
8. remember 9. then
10. after

D. READING
I. 1. Lan and and Mai join the school theater group.
2. They are rehearsing a play for the Teacher’s Day.
3. Lan and Mai are the members of the stamp collector’s club.
4. Hung and Tuan play for the school football team.
5. Ha and Thanh are the members of the school art club
II. 1. There are over 30 schools of rock in different towns in the USA.
2. It’s about a rock musician who became a teacher.
3. He started the first School of Rock in 1998.
4. He teaches them to be rock performers.
5. He has already taught hundreds of young people.
III. 1. A 2. B
3. C
4. C
5. B

A. PHONETICS
I.
/2/
/~/
special; essential; musician; exhibition;
vision; leisure; closure; treasure; usually;
fiction; sunshine; social; machine; sure;
pleasure; television; measure; occasion;
delicious; champagne; attention; discussion;
decision; collage; conclusion
II. /~/: special, traditional, musician, essential, exhibition.
/2/: television, usually, leisure, pleasure, vision, treasures.

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. singing
2. saxophone
3. band
4. concert
5. art
6. painting
II. 1. India
2. weddings
3. drums
4. rap
5. hands
6. trousers
III. 1. worked 2. has helped
3. did
4. won
5. didn't win
6. was
7. has been
8. hasn't won 9. has written 10. has never been given
IV. 1. Rugby isn’t as exciting as football.
2. Viet Nam isn’t as hot as Indonesia.
3. German isn’t as easy as French.
4. Alice isn’t as friendly as Anita.
5. The hotel in Paris isn’t as good as the hotel in London.
V. 1. better
2. more interesting 3. (more) exciting
4. worse
5. better
6. more thrilling
7. as interesting as
8. as good as
VI. 1. as important as 2. most popular
3. easier
4. better 5. as expensive as
6. heavier
7. more suitable
8. the best
VII. 1. most famous 2. the youngest 3. as young as 4. the fastest 5. quicker 6. the biggest

C. SPEAKING
I. 0. j. Hello, Lan. What are you doing now?
1/ f. I’m doing my Math homework.
2/ a. Oh, no. Today is Sunday. Why don’t you relax?

7

E. WRITING
A. Lyle Lovett
1. country
5. won
B. The Corrs
1. sisters
6. in 1995

2. made
6. married

3. 1986
7. 1993

4. has had
8. 1995

2. brother
7. have had

3. Irish folk
8. has…won

4. pop
9. have…won

5. made
10. a single

TEST (UNIT 4)
1. B
2. D
11. C
12. D
21. C
22. B
31. ever
36. been
41. not as big as
45. not as good as

8

3. A
4. B
5. D
13. B
14. C
15. C
23. B
24. A
25. A
32. just
33. never
37. did
38. made
42. the most famous
46. more friendly

6. D
7. D
16. B
17. B
26. D
27. C
34. was
39. written
43. more colourful
47. the busiest

8. A
9. A 10. B
18. A
19. C 20. A
28. B
29. A 30. D
35. sang
40. watch
44. the most exciting
48. bigger

49. more exciting 50. the best
51. C
52. A
53. D
54. B
55. C
56. He usually does his homework, watch some TV, read a book or play the guitar.
57. Thomas has the keyboard and John has the drums.
58. John has written some songs, and his sister sometimes sings with them.
59. They are hoping to play some concerts one day!
60. He sometimes goes on day trips with his family, the best thing is lying on the sand and
listening to music on my iPod.
61. The room at the end of the corridor of the art gallery is not as large as this room.
62. In my opinion, romance films are not as exciting as action films.
63. Picasso’s paintings are not the same as Salvador Dali’s paintings.
64. I am interested in comic books, and my brother is interested in comic books too.
65. My mother doesn’t like thrillers, and I don’t either.
66. Her hobbies are taking photographs and collecting coins.
67. Viet Nam has some kinds of traditional opera, such as “Chèo” or “Cải lương”.
68. I don’t sing as well as my sister.
69. Ballets and modern dance are not the same.
70. The project was not as long as we thought at first.
71. I am happy to hear that you and your family are well.
72. Did you remember the circus (that) we saw last year?
73. The circus is coming again to our city.
74. My father has bought the tickets for the circus.
75. We would like you to go with us.
76. Are you free this weekend?
77. We will meet you at 7 pm outside the theatre. 78. The show begins at 7.30 pm.
79. I hope we will have a good time together.
80. I look forward to seeing you there/ I am looking forward to seeing you there.

Unit 5
A. PHONETICS
I.
/4/
bottle; pot; salt; omelette; what; yogurt;
chocolate; dialogue; shopping; lot; got; not;
soft
II. 1. B 2. C
3. D
4. C
5. C

/0:/
more; pork; fork; sauce; short; caught;
daughter; audience; morning; talk;
laundry; water

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. D
II.

2. B

3. B

4. D

5. D

Food
Drink
apples; bread; pork; beef; sausages; eggs;
coffee; hot chocolate; milk; orange
sandwiches; sticky rice; pizza; noodles;
juice; green tea; mineral water; lemon
cheese; pancake; beef noodle soup; toast;
tea; yoghurt
chicken; shrimp; eel soup
III. 1. Are there any cakes? – Yes, there are some.
2. Is there any butter? – No, there isn’t any.
3. Is there any mineral water? – Yes, there is some.
4. Are there any eggs? – No, there aren’t any.
5. Is there any salt? – Yes, there is some.

6. Are there any carrots? – Yes, there are some.
7. Are there any apples? – Yes, there are some.
8. Is there any sugar? – Yes, there is some.
IV. 1. some
2. some 3. any
4. some 5. some
V. 1. e 2. g
3. b
4. h
5. c
6. a
VI. 1. How much 2. How much
3. How many
5. How many 6. How many
7. How many

6. some 7. any
7. d
8. f
4. How much
8. How much

8. some

VII. 1. How much water do you drink every day?
2. How many students are there in you class?
3. How many hours do you sleep every night?
4. How much money do you have in your bag or pocket?
5. How many subjects do you study at school?

C. SPEAKING
I.
David:
Susan:
David:
Susan:
David:
Susan:
David:
Susan:

I’m quite hungry. Are there any biscuits?
I’m not sure. Um, no, there aren’t. There are no biscuits and there
aren’t any cakes but there are some cheese sandwiches.
Is there any meat?
Yes, there’s some cold chicken. And here are some tomatoes.
Thanks. Nice chickens! Is there any tomato sauce?
Yes, there’s a bottle in the bag. Here you are.
Great! Yuk! This isn’t the tomato sauce!
Oh, sorry. My fault. It’s hot chilli sauce!

D. READING
I. 1. c
2. e
3. a
4. b
5. f
6. d
II.1. c
2. f
3. a
4. d
5. e
III.
A.1. amazing 2. famous
3. demonstrations 4. volunteers 5. cows 6. volunteer
B.1. B 2. D
3. A
4. D
5. B
IV.
A/ 1. calories 2. energy
3. snacks
4. sweet
5. salty
6. healthy 7. vitamins 8. sources
B/ 1. It helps you feel great.
2. You can still enjoy your favourite sweet and salty foods.
3. Because they contain calcium and keep your teeth and bones healthy.
4. They keep our bodies healthy and they give us energy to work and play.
5. Because they help you have a healthy heart.
6. We get whole grains from bread, cereal, pasta, and rice.
7. Because they are low in calories and full of vitamins.
8. Fruit and vegetables with darker colours have more vitamins.

E. WRITING
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

9

10

First, you put the tea bag into a small cup, and pour slowly boiled water on it.
After that, wait for 5 to 7 minutes, then get the tea bag out of the cup.
Second, cut the lemon half, and press the water from it, but don’t use its seeds.
Next, add some sugar and stir the mixture, and then add some ice.
Your drink has already been served, and then pour it into some glasses.
Finally, decorate a sliced lemon and some basil leaves on the surface of drink.

TEST (UNIT 5)
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. C
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. D 10. B
11. B
12. D
13. C
14. A
15. D
16. B
17. D
18. B
19. B 20. D
21. D
22. A
23. B
24. B
25. B
26. B
27. D
28. D
29. C 30. D
31. some
32. some – any
33. any
34. some – any
35. any
36. How much luggage do you have?
37. How much paper do you need to write on?
38. How many newspapers does your father read a day?
39. How many litres of water do you drink every day?
40. How much bread do you need to make sandwiches?
41. left
42. a
43. fat
44. for
45. much
46. else
47. kinds
48. with
49. delicious
50. any
51. B. We need 300 grams of eel, 150 grams of rice, fish sauce, ginger, and green onion.
52. A. First, clean rice, pour into the pot and cook until it’s well done, add a little salt.
53. H. You’re welcome. I hope your eel soup will be the best.
54. E. Clean the eel carefully: first use water of lemon, apply it on the body of the eel and
rub it.
55. J. After that, put the eel in a plate and steam it until it’s cooked.
56. G. After steam, separate meat and bone eel carefully. Use the meat only.
57. D. Finally, when rice is well done, add meat eel into the pot, put the fish sauce, sugar,
and pepper to suit your taste.
58. F. I suggest you should eat when it is hot. Add some sliced green onion on the surface of
the dish.
59. C. Thank you very much. Your instructions are very clear.
60. H. You’re welcome. I hope your eel soup will be the best.
61. B
62. C
63. D
64. A
65. B
66. Meals in Viet Nam usually include rice.
67. More foreign restaurants have been opened in Viet Nam since Viet Nam opened its doors
to foreign investors.
68. Young people in Viet Nam now like fast food because of its conveniences.
69. They have lunch somewhere nearby the work places.
70. The most successful Vietnamese fast food chain is Pho 24.
71. People in my town enjoy healthy food and they have three meals a day – breakfast,
lunch, and dinner.
72. At about 7 o’clock in the morning, they often have breakfast.
73. Breakfast is a light meal. But it is considered important. People have breakfast with a
bowl of noodle soup, or noodles with pork (hu tieu), instant noodle or a plate of sticky
rice (xoi).
74. Lunch usually starts at 11.30. Lunch is also a light meal, usually followed by an hour’s rest.
75. Most employees have lunch at food shops near their working places.
76. Students have lunch at school canteens.
77. People often have traditional food with rice, meat, fish and vegetables. Young people
often have fast food at shops like Lotteria, Jollibee, and KFC.
78. Dinner is the main meal. Dinner must include rice with many dishes from meat, fish,
eggs, tofu, and vegetables.
79. People prepare food by boiling, steaming, barbecuing and frying. Then, they often have
fruit and green tea.
80. I think Vietnamese food is cheap, nutritious, and very delicious.

11

Unit 6
A. PHONETICS
II. /t~/: chicken, sandwich, coach, lunch.
/d2/: juice, John, jacket, jeans, jump, jog.
III.
/t~/
literature; coach; lecture; question;
choose; feature; culture; charitable;
sandwich; beach; sculpture; statue

/d2/
passenger; luggage; stranger; Japan; journey;
January; juice; arrange; fragile; junk;
sausage; heritage; vegetarian

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I.
Sa Pa:

blanket, compass, canned food, warm clothes, mobile phone, camera, scarf,
boots, brochure, umbrella, matches, torch, medicines.
Mui Ne: mineral water, mobile phone, tent, camera, ball, suntan lotion, swim suit, hat/
cap, brochure, umbrella, towel, medicines.
III. 1. brilliant
2. souvenirs
3. erected
4. Quarter
5. construction
6. site
7. Towers
8. educate 9. regarded
10. named
III. 1. was discovered 2. was finished 3. was built 4. was completed 5. was opened
6. was sold 7. was built 8. was considered 9. was discovered 10. was completed

IV. 1. Kangaroos were found in Australia.
2. English is spoken in many countries in the world.
3. Rice is grown in mostly Asia.
4. Coffee is made in Brazil.
5. The carnival is held in Brazil every year.
6. Baseball is played all over the USA.
V. 1. Computers are used all over the world.
2. Many ancient things are kept in museums.
3. All my homework is done on my computer.
4. Many famous films are made in Hollywood.
5. Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh.
6. All of us are driven to school by my father.
7. Cell phones are used by a lot of people.
8. My town is visited by hundreds of tourists every year.
9. Khue Van Pavilion symbol is used on all street signs of Ha Noi.
10. The Imperial Academy was built as the first university in Viet Nam by King Ly
Nhan Tong in 1076.

C. SPEAKING
I. It is 30 km south of Da Nang.
Because it was built as an ancient seaport in the 16th century.
We can see narrow streets, old pagodas, old houses of Chinese and Japanese styles.
It is considered the UNESCO World Heritage.
II. It is 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake by bus.
It is 58 Quoc Tu Giam Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi.
It was built in 1070.
You can see five courtyards after going through the main gate.
Khue Van Pavilion is in the second courtyard.
You can see the Doctors’ stone tablets in the third courtyard.

12

Thai Hoc House in the last courtyard is used as the Imperial Academy.
The opening hours are 8.30am – 11.30am and 1.30pm – 4.30pm every day except
Monday and national holidays.
The ticket costs 10,000 VND.

D. READING
I. 1. False
2. False 3. True 4. True 5. True
II. 1. The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake.
2. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty.
3. There are five courtyards.
4. The second is with Khue Van Pavilion.
5. It is used on all street signs of Ha Noi.
6. We can find the stone tablets above tortoise backs with the names of doctors in the
third courtyard.
7. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as well
as Chu Van An.
8. Thai Hoc House is in the farthest courtyard.
9. Thai Hoc House was used as the Imperial Academy.
10. It holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and scholars.
III. 1. It began in 1075, and ended in 1919.
2. They lasted more than 300 years.
3. Emperor Le Thai Tong ordered that examinations should be held regularly, once every
three years. In 1434.
4. The laureates of a royal examination were awarded the title “Tien si” (Doctoral laureate).
5. From 1484 to 1780, 82 stone tablets were erected.

E. WRITING
1. The Temple of Literature and the Imperial Academy is about 10 minutes away from
Hoan Kiem Lake by bus.
2. It is located at 58 Quoc Tu Giam Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi.
3. When you enter the main gate, you can see five courtyards after going through the main
gate: Khue Van Pavilion in the second courtyard, the Doctors’ stone tablets in the third
courtyard, and Thai Hoc House in the last courtyard, used as the Imperial Academy.
4. The Temple of Literature opens at 8.30am – 11.30am and 1.30pm – 4.30pm every day
except Monday and national holidays.
5. The ticket costs 10,000 VND.

51. It is held in Thuong Temple.
52. People from all over Viet Nam come to the Hung Kings’ Temple Festival.
53. We can take part in many cultural activities.
54. It is a sacred trip back to the origins of the Vietnamese culture to express the love and
pride in the homeland and its ancestors.
55. It is 70 km from Ha Noi to Hung Kings’ Temple, and we can travel there by coach.
56. False
57. True
58. False
59. True
60. True
61. It is located on the bank of the Huong River, to the west of the Citadel, just 1 kilometer
from Linh Mu Pagoda.
62. It was built in 1908 during the reign of Emperor Gia Long.
63. It is the worshiping hall of Confucius.
64. There are 32 stone tablets bearing the names of 239 successful candidates in National
Examinations organized through the Nguyen Dynasty.
65. Hue Temple of Literature is a unique symbol of Vietnam educational system during the
feudal times.
66. More trees and plants will be planted in the park.
67. The erection of the first Doctors’ stone tablets was ordered by King Le Thanh Tong.
68. The tickets for the football match between Viet Nam and Thailand have been sold out.
69. Many old houses in Hoi An have been restored.
70. Khue Van Pavilion was chosen as the symbol of Ha Noi.
71. The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
72. In 1076, the Imperial Academy – Vietnam’s first national university – was built within
the Temple of Literature.
73. It was a learning centre to teach Vietnam’s mandarin class.
74. The university functioned for more than 700 years from 1076 to 1779.
75. During that period, 2,313 doctors were graduated from the Imperial Academy.
76. There are 82 stone tablets with the names and origins of 1307 doctors corresponding to
82 royal examinations from 1442 to 1779.
77. Emperor Tran Minh Tong invited Chu Van An to become the principal of the Imperial
Academy.
78. If you visit the temple at the beginning of the year or in May, you will see many students
come and rub the tortoise heads.
79. They believe it will bring them good luck.
80. In 2010, the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets were recognized by UNESCO as a Memory of the World.

TEST YOURSELF 2

TEST (UNIT 6)
1. A
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. A
7. D
8. D
9. D 10. C
11. D
12. C
13. B
14. C
15. B
16. D
17. C
18. C
19. D 20. D
21. B
22. D
23. D
24. A
25. C
26. C
27. B
28. D
29. C 30. C
31. were bought 32. will be built 33. are sold
34. is visited
35. is named
36. is located
37. are taught
38. were erected 39. were selected 40. is considered
41. located
42. named
43. back
44. reason
45. of
46. It’s on Nghia Linh Mountain, Phong Chau District, Phu Tho Province.
47. It starts on the 9th of the 3rd lunar month, and lasts 3 days.
48. It is held to worship the Hung Kings, the founders of the nation.
49. The worship service is on the second day (the 10th of the 3rd lunar month).
50. It start with a flower ceremony by state representatives.

13

1. D
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. D
8. B
9. D 10. A
11. B
12. B
13. C
14. D
15. C
16. I’m not as tall as Lan.
17. Work is as important as family to me.
18. R&B is quite different from rap music.
19. The silver watch is not as expensive as the gold watch.
20. Playing a musical instrument is not as difficult as composing a song.
21. How much 22. How many 23. How much 24. How much 25. How many
26. How many 27. How much 28. How many 29. How many 30. How much
31. some
32. any
33. some
34. many
35. enough
36. Not really
37. a
38. the
39. much
40. Oh, dear!
41. Are you ready to order?
42. What would you like?

14

43. Would you like some garlic bread with that?
44. What would you like to drink?
45. Anything else?
46. Could I have a salad, please?
47. Can we have the bill, please?
48. Here you are.
49. How much is it?
50. That’s four pounds each.
51. a
52. some
53. a
54. some
55. any
56. a
57. some
58. some
59. Ø
60. some
61. False
62. False
63. False
64. True
65. True
66. A
67. B
68. C
69. A
70. B
71. It was built to honour Confucius and later used as a royal school.
72. It was considered Vietnam’s first university.
73. It produced thousands of scholars for the country.
74. Chu Van An was appointed the Imperial Academy’s principal under the reign of
Emperor Tran Minh Tong.
75. There are 82 Doctors’ stone tablets. They stand upon stone turtles.
76. How much water do you drink every day?
77. How much chocolate do you eat every week?
78. How much cola do you drink every week?
79. How many brothers and sisters do you have?
80. How many rooms are there in your house/ flat?

Unit 7
A. PHONETICS
I. 1. B 2. A
3. A
4. D
5. D
II. /e/: many, every, Betty, friend, went.
/e1/: Lake, takes, train, day, pavement, waving, came, Spain, stadiums, waiting, railway,
station.

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I.
Land
Air
Sea
bicycle (bike); bus; car; coach; lorry;
helicopter; plane
boat; ship; kayak
motorbike; moped; taxi; train; tram (streetcar);
underground; van; caravan
II.
1. take: a bus, a train, a taxi
2. get on: a bus, the plane, a train, a taxi, a car
3. get off: a bus, a train, a taxi, a car
4. go by: bus, taxi, car, helicopter, bike, motorbike, ship
5. ride: a bike, a horse, a motorbike
III.
1. Go ahead only
E
7. No Stopping & No Parking
L
2. Go left only
I
8. Overtaking prohibited.
B
3. Go right only
M
9. Trucks prohibited.
A
4. No Parking
H
10. All motor vehicles prohibited.
J
5. Cars prohibited
F
11. No U-turns
K
6. Stop
D
12. Overtaking prohibited for trucks
G
IV.

15

A. Motorbikes can’t go here. They have to go on another road.
B. You can park here for free. You don’t have to pay for fifteen minutes parking.
C. Bikes have to keep left. People on foot can’t walk on the left.
D. You can catch the bus here. You don’t have to wait more than ten minutes.
E. You can’t ride your bike. You have to get off and walk.
F. You can take a taxi here. You can’t park here.
V.
A/

in the street: a, b, c

in a hospital: d, j, l

in a park: f, g, m

in a museum: e, i, l

at an airport: h, j, k, l
B/
f
1. Dogs can’t go here.
a
2. You can ride a bicycle here, but you can’t drive your car.
b
3. You don’t have to pay in the evening or on Sundays.
g
4. You can’t play football here.
e
5. You can’t take photos.
i
6. Adults and children over five have to pay, but children under five don’t have to pay.
l
7. You can’t use this toilet.
j
8. You can use Visa or MasterCard but you can’t use American Express.
k
9. You have to show your passport.
d
10. You can’t use a mobile in here.
m
11. You can walk on the paths, not the grass.
h
12. You can smoke in this area.
VI. 1. In bad weather, I go to school by bus. 2. I always go to my grandparents’ house on foot.
3. I usually ride/ cycle to school.
4. Do you walk to school?
5. My father usually drives to work. 6. My mother takes me to the bus station by car.
VII. 1. didn’t use to
2. used to 3. didn’t use to
4. didn’t use to
5. used to

C. SPEAKING
I.
1. David
2. Susan
3. Paul
4. Ann
5. Joe

Distance
1 kilometers
6 kilometers
about 200 metres
about 2 or 3 kilometers
about 4 kilometers

Time
About 15 minutes
About 20 or 25 minutes
Just 2 or 3 minutes
About 20 minutes
About 20 minutes

D. READING
I. 1. True 2. False 3. True 4. True 5. False 6. True 7. True 8. False 9. True 10. True
II. 1. Children at the age of 10 or over can ride their bikes alone.
2. You must wear an approved cycle helmet correctly.
3. Your bike should have working brakes.
4. You should wear a high visibility vest or jacket when you ride at night.
5. Yes. We should copy the way we see our parents riding their bikes.
III. 1. They should hold hands with an adult whenever they go out.
2. They should cross the street at a zebra crossing.
3. They should stop, look and listen at a zebra crossing.

16

4. They should stop at the kerb and look and listen for traffic.
5. No, they can’t. They can’t use their mobile phones while crossing roads.
6. Parents should practise routes with them before they walk alone.
7. They should wear a cycle helmet when they are on their bikes.
8. They need to be able to judge speed and distance accurately before they cycle on
public roads.
9. They should wear bright coloured clothing and fluorescent items whenever they are
cycling on the road.
10. They need lights on their bikes and reflective items.

E. WRITING
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
There are transport rules but many people don’t seem really interested in following them.
Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone is trying to get to work or get home
quickly.
Some people ride their motorbikes on the pavements rather than waiting in a traffic jam.
Pedestrians can get injured or hit easily when they walk on the pavements or cross the
roads at such times.
Road users become very impatient or quite aggressive, constantly using their horns or
even shouting at others.
Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, and this is really annoying for other
people and sometimes it causes accidents.
Another problem is the increase in the number of cars on the road.
More people own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams become worse.

TEST (UNIT 7)
1. You have to stop/ can’t go.
2. You can’t turn right.
3. You can’t go faster than 120km/h. 4. You can’t overtake.
5. You have to give way.
6. You can’t park here.
7. You can turn left.
8. You can buy petrol here.
9. You can’t enter.
10. You can go.
11. D
12. A 13. D
14. A
15. B
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. A
20. D
21. C
22. B 23. A
24. D
25. A
26. Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.
27. Slow down because you’re breaking the speed limit.
28. A zebra crossing is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to
walk across the road.
29. A driving license is an official document that shows you are able to drive.
30. We needed to get to Ha Noi, but we had no means of transport.
31. I have two train tickets available to go to Lao Cai. Would you like to go with me to Sa Pa?
32. The government has introduced a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the
number of road accidents.
33. We looked on our map to find the way to the railway station.
34. You should know the regulations in order to become a good road user.
35. A safety helmet is a hard hat which covers and protects the whole head, worn especially
by motorcyclists.
36. False 37. True 38. False 39. True 40. False 41. True 42. True 43. True
44. True 45. False 46. True 47. False 48. True 49. True 50. True
51. False 52. True 53. False 54. True 55. True

17

56. Taxis take people from the airport and the train stations to the hotels.
57. Trucks are bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city, and ships are bringing food
and fuel to the harbour.
58. Commuters are people who work in the big city, but live in the suburbs.
59. Some stop only to drink a cup of coffee. Others stop to buy the morning paper or to have
breakfast.
60. The policemen blow their whistles to stop the traffic or to hurry it along.
61. I used to stay up late to watch football matches.
62. There used to be some trees in the field.
63. Linda used to live with her parents.
64. He used to be a poor man, but now he becomes a rich businessman.
65. They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday.
66. In the past my hair used to be shorter.
67. I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school.
68. Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
69. Mr. Nam used to go to work by motorbike, but now he goes to work by bus.
70. There used to be traffic jams in this street during rush hours, but now the street becomes
wider.
71. First, most streets and roads in our city are narrow and in bad conditions.
72. Second, many people do not strictly follow traffic laws when using the roads.
73. For example, they cross the street at wrong places and ride their motorbikes in the wrong
direction.
74. In addition, many street vendors occupy the pavement to display their goods or sale, so
pedestrians have to walk in the road.
75. The number of trucks in our city is very big, so they usually interfere with traffic flow.
76. The construction of houses and buildings is not carefully planned, so they occupy the
surface of the roads.
To solve the traffic problems in our city, we should do many things.
77. All streets should be widened and traffic lines should be more logical.
78. We should encourage people to use public transport instead of their personal vehicles.
79. Heavy penalties should be used for careless and dangerous drivers. People should be
educated with traffic regulations at the same time.
80. In short, I hope traffic problems in our city will be solved so that we feel very
comfortable when using the road.

Unit 8
A. PHONETICS
/t/
washed; looked; stopped;
watched; laughed; convinced;
shocked

/d/
volunteered; played; raised;
appeared; moved; starred;

/1d/
needed; wanted;
decided; fascinated;
interested

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I.

1. favourite 2. thriller
3. director
4. actors
5. star
6. role
7. scene
8. extras
9.
10.
II. 1. kind
2. comedy
3. animated
4. cartoon
5. called
6. look after 7. problems
8. lovely
9. tickets
10. much
III. 1. boring – bored
2. interested – interesting
3. excited – exciting

18

4. tiring – tired
5. relaxed – relaxing
IV. 1. interested – boring
2. tired – exciting
3. tiring – relaxing – relaxed
V. 1. bored
2. relaxing 3. tired
4. boring 5. excited
6. interesting
VI. 1. Although 2. However 3. although 4. Nevertheless
5. although
6. although
7. However 8. despite/ in spite of
9. Although 10. Although
VII. 1. I couldn’t sleep in spite of being tired/ tiredness.
2. They are happy despite having little money.
3. Although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
4. We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon; however, we could not afford the fee.
5. I got very wet in the rain although I had an umbrella.
VIII. 1. It’s about a boy who can do magic.
2. They are a family who are all heroes.
3. It’s a place where no one wants to go.
4. It’s about a spaceship on which a monster lives.
5. A team of people help a scientist named Milo Thatch find the lost empire of Atlantis.

C. SPEAKING
I. 1. d 2. b

3. e

4. c

5. f

6. a

D. READING
I. 1. At first they want to see the Batman film.
2. Because the Batman film’s sold out.
3. They are Girl of my Dreams, Journey into Space, and The Pyramid.
4. Girl of my Dreams – a love story; Journey into Space – a science-fiction film; and The
Pyramid – a horror film.
5. They agree to see The Pyramid.
II. 1. Yes, he is. His ship is the Black Pearl.
2. Jack and Will love Elizabeth.
3. The pirate Captain Barbarossa has the treasure. 4. Captain Jack wins the treasure.
5. Elizabeth loves Will.
III. 1. It’s a comedy, a drama, and an action film all in one.
2. The main character in the film is a teenager called Calvin Fuller, played by Thomas
Ian Nicholas.
3. The director of the film is Michael Gottlieb. He is a great director.
4. Calvin is playing baseball when the earthquake happens.
5. A hole opens in the ground and Calvin falls through it, so he lands in the past, in the
time of King Arthur.
6. They think that Calvin is amazing because he plays them modern music on his CD
player and he shows them how to make rollerblades and a mountain bike.
7. Calvin is trained to be a knight.
8. Calvin helps King Arthur to beat his enemy, Lord Belasco.
9. Merlin sends Calvin back to the future, and Calvin finds himself back in the baseball game.
10. The special effects in the film are very good.
11. The actors’ performances are good.
12. The writer thinks that the film is funny and exciting.

E. WRITING
I. A film review.
Atlantis: The Lost Empire is a Disney cartoon film. It is directed by Gary Trousdale and
Kirk Wise. The main character is a scientist named Milo Thatch. Milo’s voice is played
by Michael J. Fox.

19

A rich man gives Milo a submarine and a team of people to help him find the Lost
Empire of Atlantis. After some exciting adventures, Milo and his team find Atlantis. But
Atlantis is in trouble. Milo has to save it.
The music in this film is amazing and some of the characters are very funny. The film is
sometimes scary, but it is very exciting.
If you like action films and cartoons, you will love Atlantis: The Lost Empire. It’s a
fantastic film.
II.
Emma Watson was born in 1990, Paris. She became famous when she played in Harry
Potter films from 2001 to 2009. In Harry Potter films, Emma played with Daniel
Radcliffe, and Rupert Grint.
Dev Patel was born in 1990, London. He became famous when he appeared in the film
Slumdog Millionaire in 2009. In Slumdog Millionaire, he starred with Freida Pinto.

TEST (UNIT 8)
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. D
9. D 10. A
11. B
12. A
13. C
14. B
15. A
16. D
17. B
18. A
19. B 20. D
21. Despite/ In spite of 22. Although
23. although
24. Nevertheless
25. in spite of/ despite
26. The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers.
27. Although we had planned to walk right round the lake, the heavy rain made this impossible.
28. I’ve been too busy to answer my email. Nevertheless, I’ll do it soon.
29. Despite being sick/ her sickness, Mary didn’t leave the meeting until it ended.
30. In spite of living in the same street, we rarely see each other.
31. film
32. drama
33. western
34. action
35. comedy
36. horror
37. science-fiction 38. musical
39. animated
40. romance
41. see/ watch
42. go/ come
43. films
44. on
45. on
46. at
47. invite
48. at
49. meet/ see
50. Bye
0
C/ Linda: Tara, do you want to go out tomorrow night?
51 K/ Tara:
Good idea! I feel bored, now. I’d like to do something different.
52 A/ Linda: Well, let’s go to the cinema! What’s on, do you know?
53 I/ Tara:
There’s an old Star Wars film – why don’t we go and see that?
54 H/ Linda: Mmm, I don’t really like that sort of thing. How about the new Johnny
Depp film? My sister saw it last week and she thought it was really good.
55 D/ Tara:
Yeah, great. I love Johnny Depp! What time is it on? Have you got a
newspaper?
56 F/ Linda: Yeah, here. Erm, let’s see. It’s on at either 7.30 or 9.30. What do you think?
57 B/ Tara:
7.30. Yeah, perfect. Well, why don’t we have drink first, then go at 7.30?
58 E/ Linda: Okay, that’s a good idea. Where do you want to meet for a drink?
59 J/ Tara:
How about Macy’s? It’s near the cinema. Let’s meet at about 7.00. Is
that OK for you?
60 G/ Linda: OK, Tara. But I haven’t got much money.
61. True
62. False
63. False
64. False
65. True
66. True
67. False
68. True
69. False
70. True
71. They are Daniel Craig and Halle Berry.
72. Daniel Craig comes from Britain.
73. He’s been in a lot of different kinds of films including action adventure, science fiction,
and romantic drama.
74. He played the role of Alex West.

20

75. Nick’s favourite film is Casino Royale. Because he thinks Daniel Craig is a fantastic
James Bond.
76. Halle Berry comes from the USA.
77. She was a model before she became an actress.
78. He likes her because she’s beautiful, and she has a great sense of humour.
79. It is X-Men which is a science fiction film.
80. She plays the main character Storm, who has the ability to change the weather.

Unit 9
A. PHONETICS
I. 1. C
II.

2. A

3. B

4. B

5. B

Stress on 1st syllable
listen; cancel; happy; rainy; handsome;
album; culture, harvest; annual

Stress on 2nd syllable
compete; prefer; perform; afraid; dislike;
reply; review; parade; remote

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. holiday
2. superstition
3. lantern
4. attractions
5. society
6. considered 7. Traditionally
8. colorful 9. canals
10. decorating
II. 1. C 2. B
3. A
4. B
5. C
III.
A/ 1. When is Diwali celebrated?
2. What did it mark?
3. How do Indians celebrate Diwali?
4. How do some people believe?
5. What do people do to invite Lakshmi in?
B/ 1. When and where does Elephant Race Festival take place?
2. What are the M’nong ethnic group known for?
3. How long is the racetrack? Where does it set? How wide is the racetrack?

IV.
1. It is celebrated on November 1 in Mexico, Ecuador, Guatemala and other parts of
Central and South America.
2. Families gather to pray to the souls of dead relatives, asking them to return for just one
night.
3. People decorate altars in their homes and graveyards with food, candles, candy skulls
and marigolds to welcome the souls back to Earth.
4. Pan de los muertos (bread of the dead) is baked in the shape of skulls and crossbones,
and a toy is hidden inside each loaf.
5. Day of the Dead is a time to celebrate and remember the lives of dead family members.
V.
1. It is celebrated in India.
2. It lasts for five days around the end of October.
3. It is the festival of Lakshmi, the Goddess who, in the Hindu religion, brings peace and
prosperity.
4. People clean and decorate their homes, prepare special food and buy new clothes and
jewelry to welcome the Goddess in their homes.
5. Because people light up their homes with oil lamps and colourful lights all over India,
and on the darkest night of the lunar month fireworks fill the sky.

E. WRITING
Da Lat Flower Festival has been organized every two years since 2005 in the Flower Garden
of Da Lat. The programs of Flower festival are a variety of content for every festival period.
These will make interests to tourists and participants as well. During the festival, the shows
have the participation of thousands of professional and un-professional artists. Besides the
opening and closing ceremonies, the festival has also some other programs such as flower
exhibition fair, flower car march, trade fair, contest of Da Lat farmers. The reason why Da
Lat Flower Festival is held is that the local government has recently taken more measures to
increase cultural activities in the tourism industry.

TEST (UNIT 9)

C. SPEAKING
I. 1. f

2. d

3. e

4. a

5. j

6. c

7. b

8. i

9. g 10. h

D. READING
I. 1. by
2. as
3. numbers 4. are 5. enjoy 6. ones 7. According 8. rises
II.
1. It is the Boston Carnival.
2. It’s really hot, late August day.
3. She can see some fantastic dancers.
4. They are wearing colourful costumes.
5. He is cooking some lovely Caribbean chicken curry.
6. It takes place in Guadalajara, Mexico.
7. We can hear some fantastic mariachi music, and see that the guitarists are all playing together.
8. The spectators are clapping and shouting and singing with the music.
9. It is an arts festival.
10. They are waiting to see some funny films, some old films with Charlie Chaplin at the
theater.
III. 1. False
2. True
3. False
4. NM
5. True
6. NM
7. NM
8. True
9. NM
10. True

21

1. D
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. A 6. A
7. A
8. B
11. D
12. D
13. B
14. D
15. D 16. C
17. A
18. C
21. B
22. B
23. A
24. B
25. B 26. D
27. D
28. A
31. C
32. B
33. C
34. D
35. D
36. celebrations
37. festive
38. cultural
39. performance
41. entertainment 42. beginning
43. excitement 44. colourful
46. How often does La Tomatina in Buñol near Valencia happen?
47. When does La Tomatina take place?
48. What is the highlight of the festival?
49. When does La Tomatina date back to?
50. What do some youngsters accidentally do?
51. How long does Burning Man last?
52. Where and where did the festival/ Burning Man begin?
53. When does the event begin and end?
54. What does the festival take its name from?
55. How many people attended Burning Man in 2010?
56. A
57. C
58. D
59. B
60. A
61. True
62. False
63. True
64. True
65. False

22

9. A
19. B
29. B

10. C
20. C
30. B

40. celebratory
45. traditional

66. False
67. False
68. True
69. True
70. False
71. Holi is a spring festival also known as the festival of colors.
72. It starts with a Holika bonfire on the night before Holi where people gather, sing and
dance.
73. The next morning is free for all carnival of colors, where everyone plays, chases and
colors each other with dry powder and colored water, with some carrying water guns and
colored water-filled balloons for their water fight.
74. Children and youth spray coloured powder solutions at each other, laugh and celebrate,
while elders tend to smear dry coloured powder on each other's face.
75. After playing with colours, and cleaning up, people bathe, put on clean clothes, visit
friends and family.
76. The tradition of dressing in costume for Halloween has both European and Celtic roots.
77. Hundreds of years ago, winter was an uncertain and frightening time.
78. People thought that they would encounter ghosts if they left their homes.
79. To avoid being recognized by these ghosts, people would wear masks when they left
their homes after dark so that the ghosts would mistake them for fellow spirits.
80. On Halloween, to keep ghosts away from their houses, people would place bowls of food
outside their homes to appease the ghosts and prevent them from attempting to enter.

TEST YOURSELF 3
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. A
5. A
6. D
7. A
8. D
11. A
12. C
13. B
14. A
15. D
16. G
17. J
18. D
21. B
22. I
23. C
24. E
25. H
26. Do you want to go to the cinema on Saturday?
27. That’s a good idea. What’s on?
28. There’s a new Bollywood musical.
29. I don’t really like that sort of thing.
30. OK. Let’s meet outside the cinema at eight.
31. enjoyable
32. frightening
33. funny
34. romantic
36. violent
37. imagined
38. boring
39. exciting
41. night
42. blood
43. money
44. rich
46. frightened
47. hated
48. married
49. pleased
51. romantic film 52. musical
53. comedy
54. sci-fi film
56. action film
57. drama
58. animated film 59. documentary
61. A
62. C
63. B
64. A
66. True
67. True
68. True
69. False
71. They appeared in 2001, 2002, and 2003.
72. They are based on the novels of the British writer JRR Tolkien.
73. The director is Peter Jackson.
74. The Lord of the Rings were filmed in New Zealand.
75. They cost more than $300 million to make.
76. More than 20,000 actors appeared in the three films!
77. $3 billion (could be got from the three films).
78. It was The Return of the King.
79. It won 11 Oscars.
80. In some countries, fans queued for three weeks to buy tickets.

9. D 10. B
19. A 20. F

35. musical
40. interesting
45. monster
50. happily
55. horror film
60. thriller
65. C
70. False

Unit 10
A. PHONETICS
I. 1. C
II.

2. A

3. B

4. D

5. D

Stress on 1st syllable
celebrate; festival; generate;
comfortable; library; relative; fortunate

Stress on 2nd syllable
illegal; available; consumption; electric;
performance; performer; effective; imagine;
convenient; exhausted; improvement

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. wind energy 2. geothermal heat 3. nuclear energy 4. fossil fuels
5. solar energy 6. water power/ hydroelectric power
II. 1. 6.01: She’ll be getting up.
5. 7.10: She’ll be having Maths lessons.
2. 6.20: She’ll be having a shower
6. 8.40: She’ll be having a break.
3. 6.35: She’ll be having breakfast
7. 9.10: She’ll be having English lessons.
4. 6.48: She’ll be going to school
8. 11.05: She’ll be having lunch.
III. 1. How will you be getting home this afternoon?
2. What will you be doing this afternoon?
3. Who will you be seeing at the weekend?
4. Will you be going out on Saturday night?
5. What will you be wearing to school tomorrow?

C. SPEAKING
I.
A: What type of energy is solar energy?
B: It is a renewable source of energy because plentiful.
A: What are its advantages and disadvantages?
B: It is clean and safe to the environment, and solar panels on the roofs of houses can create
enough energy for a home.
A: What type of energy is Wind energy?
B: It is a renewable source of energy because the wind is abundant.
A: What are its advantages and disadvantages?
B: If the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy.
A: What type of energy is petroleum?
B: It is a non-renewable source of energy because limited.
A: What are its advantages and disadvantages?
B: It supplies power for most machinery, but it is polluted to the environment.
A: What type of energy is nuclear energy?
B: It is a renewable source of energy because it is unlimited.
A: What are its advantages and disadvantages?
B: Nuclear energy can provide enough electricity for the world’s needs for hundreds of
years, but it can be very dangerous.
A: What type of energy is water power (hydroelectric power)?
B: It is a renewable/ non-renewable source of energy because unlimited.
A: What are its advantages and disadvantages?
B: It gives energy without pollution, but dams cost a lot of money, and water power may
damage the environment.

23

24

75. Many countries are already using solar energy.
76. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun’s energy is used to heat water.
77. The energy can be stored for a number of days.
78. On cloudy days you can use solar energy, too.
79. Viet Nam has an advanced technology of solar energy.
80. Cars will use solar energy instead of gas by the year 2030.

D. READING
I. 1. True
II. 1. False
III. 1. energy
6. save

2. False
2. True
2. rural
7. off

3. True
3. True
3. electricity
8. bulbs

4. True
4. True
4. wastes
9. natural

5. False
5. False
5. Students
10. coal

E. WRITING
Sentence building.
1. Almost all our energy comes from oil, gas, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels.
2. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out.
3. Scientists are trying to find other alternative sources of energy.
4. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
5. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to
maintain the temperature of the planet.
6. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have enough power.
7. Energy from the wind has been used for centuries to move ships, grind grain, pump
water and do other forms of work.
8. Recently, the wind has been used to generate electricity.
9. For a long time, people have used water to power machines.
10. Today water power is mostly used to generate electricity.

TEST (UNIT 10)
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. A
7. A
8. C
9. D 10. B
11. A
12. D
13. A
14. A
15. A
16. C
17. C
18. D
19. A 20. D
21. A
22. B
23. A
24. D
25. B
26. B
27. C
28. B
29. C 30. D
31. D
32. A
33. D
34. B
35. B
36. converted
37. generate
38. reduce
39. avoid
40. invested
41. will be wearing
42. will be working 43. will be arriving 44. will be speaking
45. will be playing
46. Alternative sources will be developed.
47. With that device the wave energy will be changed into electricity.
48. More wind turbines will be constructed in that area to produce electricity.
49. Solutions will be found to reduce pollution in our city.
50. More regulations will be made to reduce industrial pollution (by governments).
51. D/ I think that solar energy can be an alternative source of energy in the near future.
52. E/ Why do you think so?
53. A/ Because our major sources of energy are running out while the solar energy is
abundant and unlimited.
54. B/ I know it is also clean and safe to the environment. But does it cost a lot of money to
install the solar panels on the roofs?
55. C/ I don’t think so. The solar panels are becoming cheaper and easy to install.
56. B
57. A
58. D
59. C
60. B
61. False 62. True 63. False 64. True 65. True
66. B
67. A
68. B
69. A
70. C
71. We are looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of energy that/which doesn’t cause
pollution or waste natural resources.
72. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, gas, oil or nuclear power.
73. This power could be provided by the sun.
74. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to provide power for the
total population.

25

Unit 11
A. PHONETICS





Rising intonation 
Does a jet pack take a lot of space?
Have you ever heard of bullet trains?
Do you think we will use driverless cars
in the near future?
Will pollution be much worse?






Falling intonation 
What problems do you think future
transport will have?
What means of transport do you think
will be used in the future?
How fast can it travel?
Why don’t many people use the
personal hover scooter?

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. 1. ride
2. got on
3. driving
4. got off
5. fly
6. exercise
7. seat belt
8. train
9. sail
10. a traffic jam
11. parked 12. cycle
II. 1. won’t
2. will
3. will
4. won’t
5. won’t
6. will
7. will
8. will
9. will
10. won’t
III. 1. will
2. won't – will 3. will
4. will
5. won't
IV. 1. will have
2. will eat
3. will meet 4. will get
5. won't spend
6. won’t rain 7. will go
8. will buy 9. will enjoy 10. will try
V. 1. his – yours – Mine
2. your – his
3. your – yours – Mine
4. your – yours – Yours – hers – My – Hers
VI. 1. d
2. h
3. j
4. a
5. e 6. i
7. c
8. b
9. g
10. f
VII.
Facts
Opinions
 Light can travel at the speed of
 I’m sure robots will cook and clean for
300,000km/h.
us, and we won’t do any housework.
 When Michelle does school projects,
 Machines will do everything, then we
she usually finds photos on the Internet.
have nothing to do and get bored.
 Nick goes online every morning.
 I think people will have holidays on the
moon, but many people won’t go
because it’s too expensive.
 In 20 years, computers will talk to all the
machines in our houses.
 I think everyone will ride bikes, and
people won’t drive cars any more.
 There won’t be many computers in
schools, but we will have more robots.
 In the future, people will use driverless
cars to go to work.

26

C. SPEAKING
I.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
II.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Lisa:
Nick:
Lisa:
Nick:
Lisa:
Nick:
Lisa:
Nick:

TEST (UNIT 11)

Hi, Nick. I didn’t see you at the youth club yesterday. Where were you?
I went to Paris for the weekend with my parents.
Great! Did you like it? Did you go by car and ferry? How long did it take?
It was really great – or ‘magtifique’ as they say in Paris. We didn’t take the
ferry, we went by Eurostar. There was a special offer.
What did you do in Paris?
We went up the Eiffel Tower, then we had lunch in Montmartre.
Did you take a boat trip on the Seine?
No, we didn’t. We didn’t have enough time.

Will there be regulations for flying cars? – Yes, there will.
Will driverless cars be/ become popular in the next decade? – Yes, they will.
Will there be more accidents in the sky? – No, there won’t.
Will all vehicles use solar energy? – Yes, they will.
Will there be a kind of train in the sky to carry a lot of passengers? – No, there won’t.
Will driverless cars be able to prevent accidents? – Yes, they will.
Will people use submarines to travel between undersea cities? – No, they won’t.

D. READING
I.
1. It will make its first flight on 14 December this year.
2. The plane will fly from the Isle of Man (an island between England and Ireland).
3. It will fly to Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.
4. No, it won’t carry a lot of passengers because it is a small plane.
5. The journey will take about 45 minutes.
6. No, passengers won’t get any food or drink on the flight.
II.
1. It takes about twenty-one hours.
2. It is 4,500 kilometres per hour.
3. The plane will fly at an altitude of over 10,000 metres.
4. It will carry 300 passengers.
5. A ticket for the flight from London to Sydney costs about £2,000.
III. 1. False
2. True 3. False 4. True 5. True

E. WRITING
Safe, environmentally friendly cars
1. Cars of the future will do less damage to the environment and will be equipped with
better safety devices to limit the number of accidents and deaths.
2. Engines could be powered by a rubbish-fuelled reactor – to make use of all the waste we
produce.
3. Petrol may be replaced by fuel cells which separate hydrogen from oxygen in water.
4. They will have sensors to detect pedestrians and other cars and will have air cushions
inside and out.
5. Vehicles can “talk” to each other to regulate flow; it means the end of traffic jams.
6. Cars powered by fuel cells are already being developed.
7. We will see this type of cars on the roads in twenty years.
8. Environmental and safety improvements will become popular soon.

27

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. A
6. D
7. B
8. A 9. D 10. D
11. D
12. A
13. B
14. C
15. A
16. C
17. D
18. B 19. D 20. A
21. C
22. C
23. D
24. D
25. B
26. C
27. A
28. B 29. C 30. A
31. H/ Driverless car: a robotic vehicle that is designed to travel between locations without
a human operator.
32. F/ Jet pack: a device, usually worn on the back, that are pushed by jets of escaping
gases to let a single user to fly.
33. J/ Slidewalk: a moving pavement to support a large number of travelers.
34. A/ Environmentally friendly: not harmful to the environment.
35. C/ Teleportation: the physical body disappears from one location and reappears in a
different spot.
36. I/ Solar cell: a cell that converts solar energy into electricity.
37. B/ Solar-powered aircraft: an aircraft in which the energy required for propulsion is
collected by panels of solar cells put on the wings.
38. E/ Monorail: a rail-based transportation system based on a single rail.
39. D/ Bullet train: a high-speed passenger train, as on certain routes in Japan.
40. G/ Flying car: an automobile that can travel on roads and can take off, fly and land as
an aircraft.
41. What is the name of the spaceplane? – It’s Rocketship Three.
42. What is the producer? – The producer is Airbus.
43. When will the first flight be? – It will be in 2020.
44. How many passengers will it be able to carry? – It will be able to carry 6 passengers.
45. How long will the trip take? – It will take 25 hours.
46. How high will spaceplane fly? – It will fly at the altitude of 110 kilometres.
47. How fast will the spaceplane be able to fly? – It will be able to fly at the speed of 4,200 kph.
48. How much will a ticket cost? – It will cost £150,000.
49. Will people have a meal during the flight? – No, they won’t.
50. Will the spaceplane have any windows? – No, it won’t.
(Suggested answers: 51-60)
51. will not live 52. will go 53. will be/ become
54. will live
55. will not be
56. will be
57. will live 58. will be/ become
59. will not need 60. will fly/ travel
61. your
62. hers
63. your – my – Mine 64. yours
65. theirs – Their
66. True
67. False
68. True
69. False
70. True
71. AeroMobil is a beautiful flying car.
72. It can give you freedom to move.
73. It takes AeroMobil only about 15 minutes to change from a car to a plane.
74. As a car, it can fit in any standard parking space, use regular gasoline, and can be used in
road traffic just like any other car.
75. It can also take off and land using any grass strip or paved surface just a few hundred
meters long.
Driverless cabs
76. The computer-controlled pods will take you wherever you want along a fixed route,
whenever you want to go.
77. People can ride at the speed of 25mph.
78. There will be little wait for use of the cabs, which will leave from stations and will be
accessed by pre-paid smartcards.

28

79. The cabs, which will travel on a 1.5m-wide track, will use 75% less energy per passenger
than a car and 50% less than a bus.
80. They have already tested 160 driverless cabs since 2006, and many investors and
politicians have supported the idea.

Unit 12
A. PHONETICS
I.
Stress on the 1st syllable
Stress on the 2nd syllable Stress on the 3rd syllable
density; populated; crowded;
pollution; imagine;
population;
homeless; criminal; problem;
economy; explosion;
overcrowded;
service; slavery; megacity; hunger; affect; attract; behind;
millionaire; electricity
homeless; spacious; poverty
producer;
II.
General rules
Exceptions
(stress on the 1st syllable for the noun,
(the noun and the verb have the same
and stress on the 2nd for the verb )
stress pattern)
contrast, decrease, export, progress,
answer, offer, visit, travel, promise,
record, present, protest, desert, produce,
picture, advice, reply
suspect,

B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I.
1. E
2. I
3. F
4. J
5. H
6. C
7. A
8. G
9. B
10. D
II.
1. disease
2. shortages
3. crime
4. earnings
5. accommodation
6. Drought
7. peaceful
8. growth
9. megacity
10. Healthcare
III.
1. London has more national holidays than New York. New York has fewer national
holidays than London.
2. New York has more high buildings than London. London has fewer high buildings than
New York.
3. London has more parks in the downtown than New York. New York has fewer parks in
the downtown than London.
4. New York has more districts than London. London has fewer districts than New York.
5. New York has more bridges than London. London has fewer bridges than New York.
IV.
1. fewer
2. less
3. fewer
4. less
5. less
6. fewer
7. less
8. fewer
9. less
10. fewer
V.
1. do you
2. isn't it
3. aren't you
4. didn't we
5. will you
6. do we
7. have you
8. did they
9. can't it
10. don't you

C. SPEAKING
I.
1. G
7. E

2. K
8. J

3. C
9. B

4. I
10. H

5. L
11. F

6. A
12. D

29

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
II.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Lan: Have you ever been to Brazil, Nick?
Nick: Yes, I have. I went there with my family three years ago.
Lan: It sounds interesting. Which cities did you go to?
Nick: I went to Brasilia, the capital, and the biggest city – Rio de Janeiro.
Lan: Rio de Janeiro? Well, it’s a big city with beautiful beaches and landscapes.
Nick: Yes, nice beaches, Lan. I enjoyed swimming and lying on the beach. But it also
has many social problems, such as violence, crime, etc.
Lan: Oh, I see. I think other cities in Brazil also face some social problems too.
Nick: Yes, social issues. And I could see the gap between the rich and the poor.
Lan: The gap between the rich and the poor? What do you mean?
Nick: Well, that is wealthy people live in mansions – very big houses while poor people
live in slums in the suburbs of Rio de Janeiro.
Lan: Oh, it sounds very gloomy now, Nick.
Nick: Don’t worry so much, Lan. Researches show that violence has declined in recent years.
E. it’s a megacity in that country
B. a kind of paint that can absorb pollution has been used widely
D. Should we bring the matter up in the next meeting of our school club?
C. Manila’s streets are a danger to pedestrians and cyclists.
A. in which motorists will be persuaded to use public means of transport
F. because it is better now

D. READING
I. 1. True
2. True 3. False 4. False 5. True
II.
1. They are crime, drug addiction, alcoholism, poverty and unemployment.
2. The development of megacities brings enormous challenges to governments, social and
environmental planners, architects, engineers and the inhabitants of the megacities.
3. The overpopulation creates more demands, in areas such as housing and services.
4. Because they offer opportunities to look for jobs, especially for young people.
5. Government programmes are carried out in order to help improve living conditions for
the inhabitants of metropolitan areas.
III.
1. They often live in old houses or huts that don’t have electricity or sanitation.
2. Because governments don’t have the money to build modern apartment buildings.
3. Cars and industries are polluting city air and rivers more and more, and waste that people
throw away is burned or ends up in landfills.
4. They are crime, alcoholism and drug addiction.
5. They work hard to get rid of poverty, and they try to give such people better education
and jobs.

E. WRITING
Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam. In 1979, there were only 3.4 million
and in 10 years later the population of the city was only about 4 million because the
economy did not develop much. However, thanks to the Renovation policy starting in 1989,
in the next decade there was a dramatic increase in population, and the figure reached over 5
million. With economic growth, the living standard in Ho Chi Minh City is higher than that
in other regions, so many people came to this city to look for jobs. As a result, Ho Chi Minh
is the biggest city in Viet Nam with a population of over 7 million in 2009, and now about 8
million.

30

TEST (UNIT 12)
1. A
2. D
11. A
12. C
21. poverty
26. hunger
31. fewer
36. more
41. can’t it
46. have you

3. C
4. B
13. B
14. C
22. malnutrition
27. density
32. fewer
37. more
42. won’t it
47. don't they

TEST YOURSELF 4

5. A
6. C
7. B 8. A
9. C 10. C
15. C
16. A
17. D 18. C
19. A 20. A
23. Overpopulation 24. slums 25. spacious
28. flea market
29. explosion 30. living standard
33. fewer
34. fewer
35. less
38. less
39. More
40. more
43. isn't it
44. doesn't it
45. isn't it
48. don't you
49. won't it
50. did you

0
51

A. Do you know what the biggest city in China is, Phuong?
B. Yeah, it’s Shanghai with a population of more than 24 million. It has a housing
problem because of the increasing population.
52
C. Do the urban planners suggest any solutions to the problem?
53
D. Yes, experts call for the development of satellite towns to attract more urban
residents.
54
E. Satellite towns? It sounds like being in the space, Phuong.
55
F. Oh, no, Nam. The term “satellite town” refers to urban areas located near or
around larger metropolitan areas.
56
G. I see, Phuong. Is there any difference in the population density between the
downtown and the suburbs?
57
H. Yes, there is. The population density in some central districts is more than
24,000 people per square kilometer, while the density on the outskirts of the
city is very low, just one-sixth of that in central districts.
58
I. It’s true that the downtown is much more crowded than the surrounding areas.
How about the elderly people in Shanghai, Phuong?
59
J. The number of residents older than 60 is increasing quickly, and it also
becomes a problem to the government.
60
K. I think so. The government should take good care of elderly people, and
develop more medical facilities for them.
61. True
62. False
63. False
64. False
65. True
66. Mumbai is located on the western coast of India.
67. It is the capital of Maharashtra state.
68. Yes, it is. Because it is home to Bollywood, the centre of Hindu movie industry.
69. The film “Slumdog Millionaire” was based in Mumbai.
70. The toilets are in the streets.
71. There are 4,000 cases of death a day because of lack of hygiene.
72. They can crack and take in sewage.
73. It is very polluted in Dharavi.
74. There are 12 different neighbourhoods in Dharavi.
75. The further you walk into Dharavi from the edge, the more crowded the area becomes.
76. Mumbai is one of the most populated cities in the world.
77. The population of Mumbai is over 12.7 million with a population density of 20,482
people per square kilometer.
78. Like other big cities in India, the population of Mumbai has grown rapidly in the last 20
years.
79. A large majority of Mumbai’s population are migrants from other states of India.
80. A large number of people in Mumbai live in the slums and other residential areas.
[

31

1. A
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. A
6. D
7. C
8. A 9. D 10. D
11. D
12. C
13. B
14. D
15. D
16. D
17. B
18. B 19. D 20. A
21. C
22. B
23. B
24. D
25. C
26. C
27. C
28. B 29. D 30. C
31. B
32. B
33. D
34. A
35. D
36. C
37. B
38. A 39. C 40. C
41. C
42. C
43. A
44. C
45. D
46. mine
47. ours
48. theirs
49. Nick’s
50. Hers
51. yours
52. theirs
53. yours
54. Ann’s
55. theirs
56. What are we looking for?
57. What is used to produce energy in that area?
58. Why do we learn to reuse some daily products like empty bottles?/ What do we learn to
reuse some daily products like empty bottles for?
59. What do people from the countryside move to cities to find?
60. Why do people like using urban transport pods?
61. False
62. True
63. False
64. True
65. True
66. The major issue with a growing population is shortages of both food and water.
67. Waste pollutes clean water.
68. It contributes to about two million deaths a year.
69. Crime and violence will increase along with urban density.
70. Our planet likely to increase violence worldwide because of the economic pressure
caused by heat and drought.
71. True
72. True
73. False
74. False
75. True
76. With driverless cars, motorists will be able to read a book, surf the Internet or talk to
other drivers without looking at the road.
77. No, motorists no longer need licenses.
78. Driverless cars will be the target of hackers because of the high level of computer
technology on board.
79. The first is known as “highly automated”, and the second is known as “fully-automated” cars.
80. They will require no involvement from drivers and will be capable of communicating
with other vehicles, traffic lights and road signs.

32