Bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 Bùi Văn Vinh chủ biên 1

BÙI VĂN VINH (Chủ biên) DƢƠNG THỊ HỒNG ĐIỆP BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (Theo chương trình Tiếng Anh mới nhất của Bộ giáo dục và Đào tạo) NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI Lời nói đầu Sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 dựa vào phương pháp dạy ngôn ngữ giao tiếp (Communicative Language Teaching Method). Sách tập trung vào việc phát triển các kỹ năng ngôn ngữ cho học sinh Trung học cơ sở thông qua các dạng bài bổ ích, trong đó tập trung vào luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng, kỹ năng đọc hiểu, viết và sử dụng ngôn ngữ tổng hợp thông qua các bài kiểm tra (Tests), giúp cho người học có khả năng tổng hợp kiến thức hiệu quả nhất. Mỗi bài học trong cuốn sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 được biên soạn theo chủ điểm quen thuộc với học sinh Trung học cơ sở. Mỗi đơn vị bài học được chia thành 3 mục lớn như sau: PART 1: GRAMMAR REVIEW PART 2: EXERCISES A. PHONETICS B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR C. READING D. WRITING PART 3: TEST YOURSELF Sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 được biên soạn dựa trên thực tiễn của việc dạy và học tiếng Anh. Đây là nguồn tài liệu tham khảo bổ ích cho giáo viên và học sinh và rất thiết thực trong giao lưu quốc tế nhằm nâng cao khả năng sử dụng ngôn ngữ tiếng Anh trong thời kỳ hội nhập. Tác giả mong nhận được những ý kiến đóng góp của các nhà giáo, đồng nghiệp, phụ huynh học sinh và độc giả quan tâm để cuốn sách ngày một hoàn thiện hơn. Trân trọng! BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án Unit MY HOBBIES 1 PART 1: GRAMMAR REVIEW 1. The present simple (Thì hiện tại đơn): (Diễn tả hành động sự việc xảy ra theo thói quen, thƣờng xuyên xảy ra hoặc lặp đi lặp lại ở hiện tại). The present simple is often used with the following words and phrases: - Adverbs: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never - Phrases: every Monday/ week/ etc. each Monday/ week/ etc. once/ twice a week/ month/ etc. three times a week/ month/ etc. Note: Remember that these adverbs usually go before the verb, but after the verb “To be”. Ex: I often play football with my friends. I am often late for my piano lessons. 2. The future simple (Thì tƣơng lai đơn): (Diễn tả hành động sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tƣơng lai; sự tiên đoán; lời đề nghị hay yêu cầu hoặc những quyết định ở thời điểm hiện tại). - Express facts about the future: The new airport will be the biggest in Europe. - Express predictions: You’ll have a great time in Ha Long Bay. - Express offers or requests: We’ll help you get ready for your holiday. - Express decisions made now: I know! I’ll go to China this summer. 3. Love/ like/ hate and enjoy: We can use the verbs “like”, “love”, “hate” and “enjoy” to explain our likes and dislikes: Ex: - I love chocolate. - He likes classical music. If we use a verb, it must be in the “-ing” form: Ex: - I love listening to music. - I like walking in the park. 4 BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án PART 2: EXERCISES A. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has different sound in the underlined part. 1. A. bird B. girl C. first D. sister 2. A. burn B. sun C. hurt D. turn 3. A. nurse B. picture C. surf D. return 4. A. neighbor B. favorite C. culture D. tourist 5. A. hobby B. hour C. hotel D. hot II. Put the word into the correct column according the underlined part. camera bird learn first final culture natural heard sir girl signal birthday again word world yesterday neighbor turn third assistant /ə/ /ɜː/ B. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR I. Find which word does not belong to each group. 1. A. reporter B. collector C. gardener D. newspaper 2. A. stamp B. album C. collector D. mountain 3. A. skating B. climbing C. gardening D. horse-riding 4. A. hate B. enjoy C. love D. like 5. A. unusual B. favourite C. popular D. common II. Read the dialogue and fill the correct words in the blanks, use the words in the box. are from enjoy climb show collecting expensive about Nick: Hi Mi, welcome to our house! Elena: Come upstairs! I’ll (1) Mi: Wow! You have so many dolls. Elena: Yes. My hobby is (2) you my room. dolls. Do you have a hobby? 5 BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án Mi: I like collecting glass bottles. Elena: Really? That’s very unusual. Is it (3) Mi: Not at all, I just keep the bottles after we use them. What (4) doll collecting? Is it expensive? Elena: I guess so, but all of my dolls (5) uncle always give me dolls on special occasions. Mi: Your dolls are all very different. Elena: Yes, they’re (6) Nick: I don’t know why girls collect things. It’s a piece of cake. Mi: Do you have a difficult hobby, Nick? Nick: Yes, I (7) Mi: But Nick, there are no mountains around here! Nick: I know. I’m in a mountain climbing club. We travel to mountains around Viet Nam. In the future, I’ll (8) mountains in other countries too. ? presents. My aunt and all over the world! mountain climbing. III. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions. 1. Mr. Porter is nice everyone. 2. Kathy was absent class yesterday. 3. Are you ready the test? 4. I’m angry Greg. 5. I’m mad Peter. 6. Are you afraid dogs? 7. Sometimes people aren’t kind 8. One inch is equal 9. I’m thirsty animals. 2.54 centimeters. a big glass of ice water. 10. Joe has good manners. He’s always polite 11. I'm not familiar everyone. that book. Whose is it? 12. John’s thermos bottle is full coffee. IV. Choose the correct answer in each sentence. 1. Are you interested for/ in photography. 2. This is my best/ favourite book. It’s David Copperfield, by Dickens. 3. I’ve decided to make/ join the local swimming club. 4. Kate usually passes/ spends most of her time reading. 5. Tim has a very interesting fun/ hobby. He builds small boats. 6. What do you like doing in your empty/ spare time? 7. Wendy is a member/ team of the drama club. 8. Anna likes going to the cinema/ cinema. V. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. Sally and her family love (go) to the park in the summer. 2. Her mum likes (lie) favourite magazines. on the blanket and loves (read) 3. Anna’s family (like) the park because they love (be) her outdoors. 6 BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án 4. I enjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure. 5. We love (watch) new films, and we (go) watch a new Hollywood film next weekend. 6. My brother hates (do) to the same things day after day. 7. Our uncle (play) badminton once a week. 8. I (collect) a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far. 9. In 2100, people (travel) in flying cars. 10. I’m so hungry, Mum. - I (make) you some sandwiches. C. READING I. Read the text and choose the correct answer. If you enjoy cycling for pleasure, doing it in London can be a shock. There are not enough lanes especially for bikes, and making your way through the traffic can be very risky. But if you have great passion, cycling in London can be exciting, and it is an inexpensive way of keeping fit if you live there. Some cyclists don’t mind spending a lot of money on expensive bikes. However, if you just want a basic bike that is only for occasional use, there are many cheap choices. Several markets have cheap bikes on sale which may not be impressive to look at but should be satisfactory. You should buy a cycling helmet if you want to cycle in London. Wearing a cycling helmet is not compulsory in Britain, but it is a good idea to wear one for protection. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cycling helmets B. Cheap bicycles C. Bicycle markets D. Cycling in London 2. According to the passage, cycling in London is A. easy B. difficult C. tiring D. boring C. excitement D. doing exercise 3. The word “it” in line 3 refers to A. cycling B. passion 4. The difficulty of cycling in London is described in lines A. 2 B. 5 C. 5-6 D. 8-9 5. According to the passage, all the followings are true EXCEPT that A. It is compulsory to wear a helmet when cycling in Britain. B. Some bikes in London are cheap. C. There are not many lanes especially for bikes. D. Some cyclists don’t want to buy expensive bikes. II. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in the list. like (2) live be travel sing read go write make This is my favourite singer. He (1) a famous rock star. He (2) in America. He (3) all around the world and (4) in rock concerts. He (5) his songs and (6) his own video dips. In his free time, he (7) staying at home listening to his CDs. At weekends, he usually 7 BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án (8) to expensive restaurants with his friends. He also (9) lot of books about strange things. I can’t wait to see him perform live. I (10) him so much. a III. Choose the most suitable word for each space. What do you like doing best (1) your spare time? My cousin Paul likes going (2) in the country and (3) photos. Sometimes he (4) with his friends, and they (5) at the park or at the beach. They always (6) a good time. His brother Chris isn’t (7) on walking. He spends most of the (8) at home. 1. A. for B. when C. in D. at 2. A. for walks B. walks C. a walk D. to walk 3. A. making B. having C. taking D. doing 4. A. travels B. gets up C. sees D. goes out 5. A. enjoy B. have fun C. hobby D. go 6. A. have B. make C. do D. like 7. A. interested B. out C. decided D. keen 8. A. other B. time C. people D. money D. WRITING I. Use the words and phrases to write a passage. 1. Stamp collection/ be/ interesting hobby. 2. You/ can learn many things, such/ the geography/ a country/ stamps. 3. Postal stamps/ be a source/ interesting facts/ important dates/ every country/ the world. 4. It/ make stamp collecting/ become very popular. 5. As you look at the pages/ a stamp album, you/ can learn interesting details/ foreign customs/ arts/ literature/ history/ culture. 6. Their colors/ can make/ you feel relaxed/ happy. 7. Collecting stamps/ can become/ a business. 8. If you are lucky/ finding/ special stamp, it/ will bring/ you some money besides knowledge/ pleasure. ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................... 8 BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án II. Rewrite the sentences, using the given words. 1. What is the price of this watch?  How much...................................................................... ? 2. What is the price of these beautiful scarves?  How much...................................................................... ? 3. Can you tell me the way to Dong Nai Post office?  Can you tell me .............................................................. ? 4. Can you tell me the way to the station?  Can you tell me .............................................................. ? 5. They are fast typists.  They............................................................................... 6. Peter is a hard worker.  Peter............................................................................... 7. There are no bottles on the shelf.  There aren’t .................................................................... 8. We have no time to prepare the speech.  We don’t have ................................................................ III. Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first. 1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife. A. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife. B. If you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife. C. Unless you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife. D. Unless you were careful, you will cut yourself with that knife. 2. Because he doesn’t leave immediately, I call a policeman. A. Unless he leaves immediately, I won’t call a policeman. B. If he leaves immediately, I won’t call a policeman. C. Unless he leaves immediately, I will call a policeman. D. If he left immediately, I wouldn’t call a policeman. 3. Today isn’t Sunday, so the pupils can’t go swimming. A. If today is Sunday, the pupils could go swimming. B. If today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming. C. The pupils could go swimming unless today is Sunday. D. The pupils could not go swimming if today isn’t Sunday. 4. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson. A. If you don’t stop talking, you won’t understand the lesson. B. If you don’t stop talking, you wouldn’t understand the lesson. C. If you hadn’t stopped talking, you wouldn’t understand the lesson. D. If you hadn’t stopped talking, you wouldn’t have understood the lesson. 9 BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 – Có đáp án 5. If the homework is difficult, I will ask you for help. A. Unless the homework is easy, I won’t ask you for help. B. Unless the homework is difficult, I will ask you for help. C. Unless the homework is easy, I will ask you for help. D. Unless the homework isn’t difficult, I won’t ask you for help. 6. I’ll let you borrow the book but you must promise to return it next week. A. If you promise to return the book, I let you borrow it. B. If you promised to return the book, I’ll let you borrow it. C. If you promise to return the book next week, I’ll let you borrow it. D. If you promise to return the book next week, I won’t let you borrow it. PART 3: test yourself I. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part. 1. A. prefer B. better C. teacher D. worker 2. A. bear B. hear C. dear D. near 3. A. collect B. concern C. concert D. combine 4. A. absent B. government C. dependent D. enjoy 5. A. future B. return C. picture D. culture II. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals. 1. Running after that thief was very 2. You looked so of you! COURAGE when you fell asleep on the sofa. 3. All four of my grandparents are still . LIVE 4. Did you vote in the last ? 5. It can be very difficult for when they leave prison ELECT and go back into the community. PRISON 6. At the end of the film, you hear a single and then A1 Pacino falls to the ground. 7. It’s SHOOT ! I’ve lost my glasses again! 8. I think were all in PEACE BELIEVE that something must be done about the problem. AGREE 9. Should I write “British” or “English” as my 10. We’ll only have real ? NATION when women earn as much money as men. EQUAL III. Choose the correct answers A, B, C or D. 1. Nowadays people A. spend hours sitting in front of computers. B. last C. set D. take 10