Đề KSCL thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 Mã đề 004

SỞ GD&ĐT…………………… TRƯỜNG THPT……………….. (Đề thi gồm 04 trang)	KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi. NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 004 Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol­lowing exchanges.

Question 01. Jane had difficulty carrying her suitcase upstairs, and Mike, her friend, offered to help.

- Mike: “Need a hand with your suitcase, Jane?” - Jane: “_________”

A. Not a chance. B. That’s very kind of you.

C. Well done! D. I don’t believe it.

Question 02. Julia and Phoebe is talking about Peter.

- Julia: “Peter was born and brought up in Hastings and he must know it very well.”

- Phoebe: “________. He even couldn’t tell me where to have some street food there.”

A. I can’t agree with you more. B. You must be right.

C. I'm of the opposite opinion D. I don't think that's a good idea

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 03. A. confide B. gather C. divide D. maintain

Question 04. A. compulsory B. decision C. category D. deliver

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 05. She didn’t have English lessons last week, ______?

A. does she B. doesn't she C. did she D. didn’t she

Question 06. A lot of different conservation efforts have been made to ______ endangered species.

A. save B. kills C. make D. do

Question 07.These facts may be familiar ______ you.

A. with B. about C. to D. into

Question 08. ______ I get to know Jim, the more I like him.

A. For more B. More C. The more D. The most

Question 09. ______ policies has helped the country overcome the bad depression.

A. American recent economic B. Economic recent American

C. Recent American economic D. Recent economic American

Question 10. He fell down when he ______ towards the church.

A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run

Question 11. He managed to win the race ______ hurting his foot before the race.

A. in spite of B. despite of C. although D. because of

Question 12. ______ the letter, Tom will have left for Paris.

A. By the time we receive B. before we receive

C. when we receive D. after we receive

Question 13. ______ UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage List in 2014.

A. Meeting B. Met C. To meet D. Having met

Question 14. The teacher likes her essay because it’s very ______.

A. imagination B. imaginable C. imaginative D. imaginary

Question 15. When being interviewed, you should ______ what the interviewer is saying or asking you.

A. be related to B. be interested in C. express interest to D. concentrate on

Question 16. We have been working hard. Let’s ______ a break.

A. make B. find C. do D. take

Question 17. The ______ prices of property in big cities may deter people on low incomes from owning a house there.

A. competitive B. forbidding C. prohibitive D. inflatable

Question 18. We were so looking forward to stretching out on the beach in the sunshine, but it ______ the whole time we were there.

A. poured with rain B. rained dogs and cats

C. dropped in the bucket D. made hay while the sun shined

Question 19. Environmental groups try to stop farmers from using harmful ______ on their crops.

A. economy B. agriculture C. investments D. chemicals

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the un­derlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20. My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.

A. skillful B. famous C. perfect D. modest

Question 21. Dozens of valuable works of art disappeared during shipment to the US.

A. authority B. security C. activity D. delivery

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22. Some vegetables are grown without soil and artificial light.

A. real B. natural C. genuine D. true

Question 23. I wouldn’t say I never see eye to eye with my employers but sometimes they can make extraordinary demands.

A. fully side B. utterly work C. really agree D. totally disagree

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 24. A. added B. faced C. objected D. waited

Question 25. A. banner B. nature C. happy D. flat

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the year 1900, the world was in the midst of a machine revolution. (26) ______ electrical power became more ubiquitous, tasks once done by hand were now completed quickly and efficiently by machine. Sewing machines replaced needle and thread. Tractors replaced hoes. Typewriters replaced pens. Automobiles replaced horse-drawn carriages.

A hundred years later, in the year 2000, machines were again pushing the boundaries of (27) ______ was possible. Humans could now work in space, thanks to the International Space Station. We were finding out the composition of life thanks to the DNA sequencer. Computers and the world wide web changed the way we learn, read, communicate, or start political revolutions.

So what will be the game-changing machines in the year 2100? How will they (28) ______ our lives better, cleaner, safer, more efficient, and (29) ______ exciting?

We asked over three dozen experts, scientists, engineers, futurists, and organizations in five different disciplines, including climate change, military, infrastructure, transportation, and space exploration, about how the machines of 2100 will change humanity. The (30) ______ we got back were thought-provoking, hopeful and, at times, apocalyptic.

(Adapted from https://www.popularmechanics.com/)

Question 26. A. Despite B. However C. Although D. As

Question 27. A. what B. that C. who D. which

Question 28. A. notice B. taste C. make D. hope

Question 29. A. much B. more C. little D. less

Question 30. A. answers B. programs C. contacts D. services

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Coral reefs, which you can find on the coasts of most continents and around many islands, are an important part of the ocean environment. A coral reef is actually a living thing. Small animals, polyps, make a hard case around their bodies. When they die, the hard case remains, and new polyps build their cases on top of the old ones. Over thousands of years, these animals build a coral reef.

Coral reefs are important for many reasons. They provide a home for about 25% of all the life in the ocean. Small fish gather around the reefs because they can hide in the reef. They also eat the plants in the coral reef. Coral reefs also serve as hunting areas for larger fish, who eat the smaller fish. Without the reefs, these fish would have no food. Coral reefs are also important because they protect the beaches. The coral reef makes the waves smaller by taking some of the energy out of the waves. Without the reefs, the waves could destroy the beach.

Many reefs around the world are in danger because of people. Pollution, too much fishing, and too many boats can destroy the coral reefs. We should work harder to protect the reefs because they will take thousands of years to replace.

Question 31. According to paragraph 1, how do coral reefs form?

A. Waves make them B. They are made from the bodies of dead polyps

C. Islands make them D. Small fish make them to hide in

Question 32. According to the passage, how much of all sea life lives near coral reefs?

A. Half B. One quarter C. One third D. One tenth

Question 33. According to the passage, all of the following can destroy reefs, EXCEPT _______.

A. too many people B. pollution C. too many boats D. too much fishing

Question 34. The word replace in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.

A. live B. make C. form again D. die

Question 35. According to the passage, coral reefs are also useful for larger fish because _______.

A. coral reefs protect the beaches B. small fish can hunt larger fish

C. the waves are smaller there D. they can find smaller fish to eat

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Right now, the biggest source of energy in the world is fossil fuel. Fossil fuels are oil, gas, and coal. More than 80 percent of the world's energy comes from fossil fuel. There are many problems with fossil fuel. One problem is that when fossil fuel is burned, it pollutes the air. Also, when we take fossil fuel from the Earth, we often cause a lot of damage. Another problem is that we are running out of it. That is why we need new sources of energy. A big source of energy for many countries is nuclear power. Thirty-one countries use nuclear power. Many ships also use it.

Nuclear power has some advantages. First of all, we can't run out of nuclear power. Nuclear power does not make the air dirty. Also, if a country has nuclear power, it doesn't need to buy as much as oil from other countries.

However, there are also a lot of problems that come with nuclear power. For example, nuclear accidents are very serious. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Ukraine. In the next 20 years, about 4,000 people got sick and died. In 2011, there was another very serious nuclear accident in Japan. Japan is still trying to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident.

Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries. They say that it is not safe. A lot of people want their countries to use safer and cleaner ways to get electricity. There have been protests against nuclear energy in the United States, Russia, France, Taiwan, Japan, India, and many other countries.

Although many people hate nuclear energy, more and more countries are using it. One reason for this is that the world is using more and more energy. We just don't have enough fossil fuel. However, if we use nuclear power, then we may have more serious problems in the future.

Question 36 Which of the following is NOT true about fossil fuel?

A. It can pollute the air. B. We don't use much of it.

C. Its sources are limited. D. Fossil fuel can bring harm to the environment.

Question 37. Approximately, how much is fossil fuel used around the global?

A. About 20% of the world's energy B. Four-fifths of the world's energy

C. Over 31 of the world’s countries D. Under 20% of the world’s countries

Question 38. All of the following are true about nuclear accidents EXCEPT that ______.

A. they have been very serious

B. their effects can last many years

C. it doesn't take us much time to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident

D. there were serious nuclear accidents in Ukraine in 1986 and in Japan in 2011

Question 39. The phrase "clean up" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. block B. evacuate C. disappear D. remove

Question 40. What can the phrase "running out of " in paragraph 1 probably be replaced by ______.

A. decreasing in B. using up C. raising up D. getting rid of

Question 41. What does the word "They" in paragraph 4 refer to?

A. countries B. protesters C. officials D. supporters

Question 42. Which of the following statements would the author of the passage support most?

A. Some governments are wrong when they are using nuclear energy.

B. We should consider seriously nuclear power because of its advantages and disadvantages.

C. We can continue using nuclear energy until there is an accident.

D. Many people don't want nuclear power so governments should follow their people.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43. Lincoln, a poor man and a wanderer, is invited to the Clambake last night.

A. and B. a C. is D. to the

Question 44. Their free trip, which they won on a television game show, include four days in London and a week in Paris.

A. Their free B. on C. include D. a

Question 45. Today's students also appear more formerly dressed and conservative- looking these days.

A. Today's B. also C. more formerly D. these days

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46. This is the first time we have been to the circus.

A. We have been to the circus some times before.

B. We had been to the circus once before.

C. We have ever been to the circus often before.

D. We have never been to the circus before.

Question 47. "I’ll take the children to the park," said the husband to his wife.

A. The husband asked the wife to take the children to the park.

B. The husband offered to take the children to the park.

C. The husband insisted on taking the children to the park.

D. The husband requested to take the children to the park.

Question 48. Is it necessary to meet the manager at the airport?

A. Did the manager have to be met at the airport?.

B. Does the manager have to be met at the airport?

C. Is the manager had to be met at the airport?

D. Does the manager have to meet at the airport?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49. Nam was so rude to them last night. Now he feels regretful.

A. Nam regrets to have been so rude to them last night.

B. Nam regrets having so rude to them last night.

C. Nam wishes he hadn’t been so rude to them last night.

D. Nam wishes he weren’t so rude to them last night.

Question 50. He started computer programming as soon as he left school.

A. No sooner had he started computer programming than he left school.

B. Hardly had he started computer programming when he left school.

C. No sooner had he left school than he started computer programming.

D. After he left school, he had started computer programming.

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