Câu trực tiếp & Câu gián tiếp

II. EXERCISES: Ex1. Complete the sentences using the following words in the box

1. Please _______________ TV when you finish watching. 2. We should reduce garbage by reusing and _______________ things. 3. If we pollute the water, we _______________ no fresh water to use. 4. I’m ______________ that you failed the exam. 5. I suggest that we should ______________ the plastic bags to reduce the garbage Ex2. Rewrite the following Yes – No questions in reported speech use If or whether: 1. “Are you Mrs Lien’s student” Lan asked me. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 2. “Do you enjoy reading books?” Phong asked Peter. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 3. “Does she like sports?” Hoa asked Lan. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 4. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam. …………………………………………………………………………………………5. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 7. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 8. “Can you speak Chinese?” She asked me. …………………………………………………………………………………………9. “Should we keep our room warm?” Lan asked her teacher. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. “May I have a look at your pictures?” Lan asked Hoa. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 11. “Are you going to move to live in the cuntryside?” Uncle Tom said to him. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 12. “Do you like the presents from your children, Mrs White?” Mr Eddy said. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 13. “Will you live here the rest of your life?’ Miss Jane asked me. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 14. “ Can you read without your glasses?” said Peter to his girl. ……………………………………………………………………………………… 15. “Is your hearing aid good?” Your father asked her. ……………………………………………………………………………………… Ex3. Read the first sentence then complete the second sentence with the same meaning 1. Hurry up or we will be late for school. => If ……………………………………………………………………………… 2. This part of the river is too polluted to swim in. => As …………………………………………………………………………….. 3. “What about using bike instead of motorbike and car?” Mary said. => Mary suggested ………………………………………………………………. 4- “Why don’t you raise money for the poor, Nam?” His mother said => Nam’s mother suggested that he …………………………………………….. 5. They can help us clean up the beach. They are certain. => They are certain that …………………………………………….. 6. He is busy. He couldn’t meet his friend. ® Because he……………………………………………………………………… 7. Fishes will be died when the river is dirtied. ® If the river……………………………………………………………………… 8. Ba is a good student. ® Ba learns …………………………………………………………………………… 9. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried. ® People are worried that ………………………………………………………… 10. Lan has flu. She ought to go to the hospital ® He suggests Lan ………………………………………………………………… Ex4: Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting 1. We suggested he to go on holiday to Italy, but he didn’t agree. A B C D 2. If we use alternative sources, we would save our natural resources. A B C D 3. Ba is sick, because he won’t go to school today. A B C D 4. He plays the piano very good. He is a good young pianist. A B C D 5. I suggest to take a bus to school A B C D Ex5: Choose the one option (A, B, C or D) that best to complete the passage Water is quite necessary for us. We can not ….(1)…. without water. And water on the Earth is now being polluted seriously by the waste chemicals …..(2)….. factories. If we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use. So we have to …..(3)……the water source. Do you know that a dripping faucet can waste 500 liters of water a month? So remember to ..……(4)……. the faucets carefully after using. You can …..(5)…..water and money, too. 1. A. lived B. living C. to live D. live 2. A. from B. to C. and D. between 3.A. saving B. save C. to save D. saved 4. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down 5. A. protecting B. to protect C. protect D. protected Ex6. Read the following passage carefully and write T or F Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited. Nodiv knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late, and nuclear power is the only alternative. However, many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very dangerous. What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations. The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economical as possible.