Revision of Unit 1 A day in the life of

September 23, 2018Grammar and VocabularyI. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.1. Next autumn, we (will fly are goimg to fly to Sydney. My friends lives there and they bought us plane ticket for our birthday.2. have heard on TV tat Simple oil cooking is good for our heart. Therefore, will buy am going to buy) some.3. You seem to have pain in your back. will help will be helped you to do it.4. Drinking much water, eating more vegetables and fruits will make are going to make) your skin bright and your life healthy.5. Look at those black clouds. think it is going to rain will rain).6. what is he going to do will he do) next week?7. A: Do you know Huy had something wrong with his stomach? (will visit am going to visit him B: Really? Poor him. will go/ am going to go) with you.8. If you diet lacks of calcium, your bones and teeth will be/ are going to be) unhealthy.II. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.A. stoma ch B. ch est C. ch ord D. psy ch ologyA. di estive B. su gg est C. massa D. aller yA. sk ll B. st dy C. ng D. circ latoryA. re istance B. re piratory C. ve ss el D. sy temA. ugary B. acupre ss ure C. inte tine D. ureCác phát âm là st k/, /t est/, /k rd/ và /sa i/. Ch "ch" phát âm thành /t trong "chest"ừ ượ ɔː ɪˈ ɑː ượ ʃvà thành "k" trong các còn i.ừ ạCác phát âm là /da est v/, /s est/, mæs và æl i/. Ch "g" phát âm thành trongừ ượ ɪˈ əˈ ɑːʒ ượ ʒ"massage" và thành /d trong các còn i.ʒ ạCác phát âm là /sk l/, st di/, /l ŋ/ và kj le ri/. Ch "u" phát âm thành /j trong "circulatory"ừ ượ ɜː əˈ ượ əvà trong các còn i.ʌ ạCác phát âm là /r st ns/, /r sp tri/, vesl/ và st m/. Ch "s" phát âm thành /z/ trongừ ượ ɪˈ əˈ ượ"resistance" và thành /s/ trong các còn i.ừ ạCác phát âm là ri/, ækjupre (r)/, test n/ và (r)/. Ch "s" phát âm thành /s/ trongừ ượ ˈʃʊɡə ʃə ʃʊə ượ"intestine" và thành trong các còn i.ʃ ạIII. Match the body systems with their pictures.1. Skeletal system2. Digestive system 3. Respiratory system4. Circulatory systemIV. Give the correct forms in Passive Voice of the verbs. Use the tenses in the brackets.1. Late submission of the assignment (not accept). (Future Simple)2. His articles (read) by many people. (Present Simple)3. Waste paper (recycle) in this factory. (Present Simple)4. It (think) that Jack stole the painting last night. (Present Simple)5. lot of presents (give) to the children at Christmas. (Future be going to)6. Little John (punish) by his parents yesterday. (Past Simple)7. We (teach) by Mrs. Joanna since April. (Present Perfect)V. Change the sentences to the passive voice1. The heart pumps blood and nutrients to all over our body to make us healthy.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2. People breathe in oxygen and breate out carbon dioxide to survive ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….3. The chest protects our heart and lungs .………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….4. The Nervous System controls all actions and feelings of the body .………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….5. Don’t worry! The doctors and nurses will take care of him when you are not here.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….6. Fresh vegetables and fruits provide us with vitamin fiber and vital mineral.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….VI. Read the passage.Most people relate stress to physical symptoms like an upset stomach or headaches.Research has suggestedthat negative emotions and thoughts may also have close links to our brain. Researchers have started findingout why we tend to remember negative things more strongly and in more detail than good ones. "The brainhandles positive and negative information in different parts. Negative emotions involve more thinking, and theinformation is processed more thoroughly. Thus, we tend to ruminate more about unpleasant events and usestronger words to describe them than happy ones," said Clifford Nass, professor at Stanford University.Rick Hanson also shares the idea that our minds naturally focus on the bad and discard the good. He stated,"negative stimuli produce more neural activity than do equally intense positive ones. They are also perceivedmore easily and quickly." This was obtained from his little experiment in which twenty people were asked tolook at pictures showing anger or happiness. The participants could identify angry faces faster than happy oneseven if it was so quickly.In journal article Baumeister co-authored in 2001, "Bad is Stronger Than Good", he concluded, "bademotions, bad parents and bad feedback have more impact than good ones." This is "a basic and wide-rangingprinciple of psychology". Thus, Baumeister and his colleagues noted that bad incidents, such as losing yourdreamy job and breaking up with your girlfriend or boyfriend, may have greater impact than landing job orreceiving marriage proposal.Decide whether the following statements are True, False or Not Given.1. Positive emotions are easier to be forgotten than negative ones.2. All information is processed in the same part of the brain.3. The more we try to forget bad event, the more we think about it.4. Positive thoughts protect us from stress.5. It's wide-ranging rule that bad events have more influence on us than good ones.Positive emotions are easier to be forgotten than negative ones.TrueCâu có nghĩa "Nh ng xúc tích quên là nh ng xúc tiêu c."ữ Câu cu đo và câu cu iố ốc đo cho ta th xúc tiêu th ng ghi nh lâu và mãnh li n. Vì th câu này đúng.ủ ườ ượ ếAll information is processed in the same part of the brain.FalseCâu có nghĩa "T các thông tin lí trong khu chung não."ấ ượ Trong câu đo cóủ ạnói "The brain handles positive and negative information in different parts." (B não lí thông tin tích vàộ ựtiêu nh ng ph khác nhau trong não.) Nh câu này sai.ự ậThe more we try to forget bad event, the more we think about it.Not GivenCâu có nghĩa "Chúng ta càng ng quên đi vi tiêu thì càng nghĩ nó."ố Thông tin này khôngcó trong bài c. Vì th đáp án đúng là Not Given.ọ ếPositive thoughts protect us from stress.Not GivenCâu có nghĩa "Nh ng suy nghĩ tích giúp chúng ta tránh kh căng th ng"ữ Thông tin này không có trong bàiđ c.ọIt's wide-ranging rule that bad events have more influence on us than good ones.TrueCâu này có nghĩa là "Đó là quy lu ph bi ng nh ng ki tiêu có tác ng chúng ta nhi uộ ềh nh ng ki tích c."ơ Thông tin ph đo cu iằ "he concluded, "bad emotions, badparents and bad feedback have more impact than good ones." This is "a basic and wide-ranging principle ofpsychology". " (ông đã lu ng "c xúc tiêu c, không t, ph mang tính tiêu có tácế ựđ ng nh đi t. Đây là "m nguyên lí căn và ph bi tâm lí c".) kh ng nh này làộ ịđúng.Choose A, or to answer the following questions. Which person ...?1. …………… did an experiment with small group of peopleA. Clifford Nass B. Rick Hanson C. Roy F. Baumeister2. …………………….. mentions that we use stronger words to speak about unpleasant eventsA. Clifford Nass B. Rick Hanson C. Roy F. Baumeister3…………………………… gives specific examples of unhappy eventsA. Clifford Nass B. Rick Hanson C. Roy F. Baumeister4. co-authored to publish journal articleA. Clifford Nass B. Rick Hanson C. Roy F. Baumeisterdid an experiment with small group of peopleB. Rick HansonCâu có nghĩaỏ "Ai là ng làm thí nghi nhóm ng nh ?"ườ ườ Trong đo có nạ "his littleexperiment in which twenty people" (thí nghi nh trong đó có 20 ng i). Theo bài c, Rick Hanson là ng iệ ườ ườth hi thí nghi này, vì th đáp án đúng là B.ự ếmentions that we use stronger words to speak about unpleasant eventsA. Clifford NassCâu có nghĩaỏ "Ai ng chúng ta ng ng nh nói nh ng vi không vui đã qua?"ề Trongđo có vi tạ "we tend to ruminate more about unpleasant events and use stronger words to describethem" Đây là ki Clifford Nass, vì th đáp án đúng là A.ế ếgives specific examples of unhappy eventsC. Roy F. BaumeisterCâu có nghĩaỏ "Ai đã ra nh ng ví th nh ng ki tiêu c?"ư câu cu đo 3,Ở ạBaumesiter đã nêu ra nh ng ví th nh ng ki không vui chúng ta nhữ "losing your dreamyjob" "breaking up with your girlfriend or boyfriend" Vì th đáp án đúng là C.ếco-authored to publish journal articleC. Roy F. BaumeisterCâu có nghĩaỏ "Ai đã ng tác gi xu bài báo chí?"ồ câu đo có nóiỞ "In journal articleBaumeister co-authored in 2001" (Trong bài báo chí mà Baumeister ng tác gi năm 2001). Vì th làộ ếđáp án đúng.