Giải bài tập SGK Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 3: People\'s background

Doc24.vnUNIT 3: PEOPLE’S BACKGROUNDREADING (ĐC)ỌBefore you readTheo p, em hãy và đáp nh ng câu sau.ặ ữ1. có th tên vài nhà khoa và chuyên ngành không?ạ ọ2. đã ng nghe nói Marie Curie ch a?ạ ư3. bi gì bà y?ạ ấWhile you readMarie Curie sinh Warsaw vào ngày 7/10/1867. Bà ph thông các tr ng đa ph ng và ườ ươđc mình khoa c.ượ ọLà sinh xu và chín ch n, Marie gi tr thành nhà khoa c, đi mà th ờb gi là không th đc đi ng ph Đe dành ti đi ngoài, bà ph ượ ườ ướ ảlàm gia và vi bà gián đo n.ư ạCu cùng vào năm 1891, Marie ti ít i, đã đn Paris th hi gi cùa minh ạđi Sorbonne. Dù đi ki ng khó khăn, bà làm vi c. Bà nghi đi ọngành lý ng xu và ti ng đi toán. Bà Pierre Curie tr ng ườđi lý năm 1894 và hôn vào năm sau đó. đó cùng nhau nghiên u. Năm ứ1903 Maria tr thành ng ph đu tiên nh ng ti sĩ đi Sorbonne.ở ườ ọSau cái ch bi th cùa Pierre Curie năm 1906, bà đm nh ch ch ng đi ọSorbonne. Do bà là ng ph đu tiên Pháp là giáo đi c. Không lâu sau bà đc ườ ượtrao gi th ng Nobel hóa vì xác đnh đc tr ng ng nguyên cùa nguyên radium. ưở ượ ượ ốNh ng ni vui th bà là “làm đi đau kh cùa con ng i”. Vi thành Vi ườ ệnghiên Radium năm 1914 đã bi nhân đo bà thành hi th c.ứ ướ ựTask 1: Em hãy ghép hay nhóm nghĩa chúng B.ừ ộ1­c 2­e 4­d 5­bTask 2: Em hãy quy đnh xem nh ng phát bi sau đúng (T) hay saiế (F), thông ửtin sai cho đúng.1 TDoc24.vn2 ­> Her dream was to become scientist.3 T4 ­> She married Pierre Curie in 1985.5 TTask 3: Trà các câu sau.ờ ỏ1. She was born in Warsaw on November 7, 1867.2. She was brilliant and mature student.3. She worked as private tutor to save money for study tour abroad.4. She was awarded Nobel prize in Chemistry for determining the atomic weight of radium.5. No, it wasn't. Her real joy was “easing human suffering”.After you readLàm vi theo nhóm. đây là năm tính mà ta có th dùng mô Marie Curie. Tìm ướ ẫch ng trong đo văn minh tính .ứ ừ1. strong willed (a) có chí nh mạ ẽIn spite of her difficult living conditions, she worked extremely hard.2. ambitious (a) có nhi tham ngề ọAs brilliant and mature student, Marie harbored the dream of scientific career which was impossible for woman at that time.3. hard working (a) chăm ch siêng năngỉTo save money for study tour abroad, she had to work as private tutor.4. intelligent (a) thông minhShe earned physics degree with flying colours, and went on to take another degree in mathematics.She became the first woman to receive PhD from the Sorbonne.5. humane (a) nhân đoạDoc24.vnHer real joy was “easing human suffering”.SPEAKING (NÓI) Task 1: Theo p, hãy quy đnh xem thông tin nào đây có th cho em bi lai ch ướ ịcùa ng i.ộ ườ­ family­ education­ experienceTask 2: Theo em hãy ng ng mình là nhà báo. Dùng các sau đây ph ng ưở ượ ỏv lai ch cùa hay cùa ng mà bi rõ. Khi đà ph ng xong, em đl vaiấ ườ ổv mình.ớ ạA: Viet, Do you know young or teenage genius our history?Viet: Oh. yes. know the one very well. That's Le Quy Don.A: When and where was he born?Viet: He was born in Phu Hieu village. Hung Ha district, Thai Binh province in 1726.A: Was he very intelligent when he was still little boy?Viet: Yes. When he was 5, he could write poems and essays, and read the "Kinh Thi”.A: Did he gel any degrees ?Viet: Oh, he was very brilliant. At the age of 18, he came top in the “Huong” exam. In 1752, he went on to come top in the “Hoi" exam(docioratc degree).And he went to China as an embassador in 1760.A: Did he write any books?Viet: Yes. He wrote lot of books, such as "Thanh mô hien pham", "Quan thu khao bien”, and specially two books “Van dai loai ngu" and "Kien van tieu luc”, which are still very famous nowadays.A: What do these two books tell about?Viet: They tell about philosophy, geography, astronomy, history, agriculture, literature, law, ways and customs, peoples and religions. ...etc...Doc24.vnA: At his days, he could write about these topics. Indeed Le Quy Don is real genius of our nation. When did he die?Viet: He died in 1784.Task 3: Theo nhóm, hãy nói ng mà em đã bi qua cu ph ng y.ề ườ ấLe Quy Don is Vietnamese genius. He was bom in Phu Hieu village. Hung Ha district, Thai Binh province. He was very brilliant. When he was litile boy, he could write poems, essays and read the “Kinh Thi”. And when he was 18, he came top in the “Huong” exam. And he went on 10 come top inthe “Hoi” exam in 1752. He went to China as an embassador. He wrote many books about various subjects, such as astronomy, history, geography, law, philosophy, ...etc... Le Quy Don is really genius in the Vietnamese scholarship. LISTENING (NGHE)Before you listen• Theo p. Hãy tr các câu sau:ặ ỏ1. có bi nhà vô đch th nào không?ạ ộ2. mu bi gì các nhà vô đch th i?ạ ộ• Nghe và i.ặ ạOlympic championSports teacher Love storyTeacher's diploma RomanticWhile you listenTask 1: ng nghe bài đi tho gi Bob và Sally. Quy đnh xem câu nói nào là đúng (T) ịhay sai (F).1 T2 T3 (I don't have much free time)4 TDoc24.vn5 (I want to be sports teacher)Task 2: Nghe bài đi tho và đi vào ch tr ng.ạ ố1. Sally got general education at local schools.2. She lives in Manchester with her family.3. She likes different sports basketball and swimming for example.4. She likes to read love stories romantic books.5. She wants to get her teacher’s diploma.• trong băng:ờBob: Congratulations! You are now the Olympic Champion.Sally: Thanks. Yes, I'm very happy.Bob: Our readers want to know all about you.Sally: That's nice! Well, ask me your questions.Bob: First of all, tell me something about yourself.Sally: Well, was born in 1980. got general education at local school and when was 15,1 joined the Star Sports Club near my home.Bob: Where is your home?Sally: In Manchester.Bob: see. And do you live alone?Sally: No, live with my family, my parents and two brothers.Bob: What do you like to do in your free time?Sally: Well, don't have much free time, but like different sports basketball and swimming for example and just sitting at home and reading.Bob: What sorts of books do you like?Doc24.vnSally: Oh, love stories romantic books.Bob: And what do you want to be in the future?Sally: want to be sports teacher. I'm student at college. want to get my teacher's diploma.Bob: see. Now' tell me ...After you listen Theo p, hãy và đáp Sally.ặ WRITING (VI T)Ế Vi lai ch ng i.ế ườTask 1: Hãy đc lí ch ông Brown, và vi đo văn ông Brown, dùng các ềt sau.ừ ợMr Brown was born on November 12, 1969, in Boston. He went to Kensington High School and passed exams In English, French and Mathematics. He worked as tourist guide for travel agency from June 1991 to December 1998, and from March 1999 to May 2002, he was telephonist in hotel. He likes music and dancing.Task 2: Theo p, hãy hòi thông tin ho em và đi vào đn sau.ặ ơYou: Minh, can ask you some questions about your father?Minh: Yes, of course.You: Do you mind telling me his name?Minh: No problem. His name’s Nguyen Van Linh.You: When and where was your father born?Minh: He was born in Long An in 1958.You: Where did he go to school?Minh: He went to the local primary school. You: Did he complete his secondary education?Minh: No. He only completed primary education..Doc24.vnYou: What does your father do now?Minh: He’s worker.You: Where does he work?Minh: He’s working in textile factory (nhà máy t). You: What does he work there exacily?Minh: He’s in the packing section (b ph đóng gói). You: How long has he been working there?Minh: For about ten years.You: What job did he do before this one?Minh: No. He has just only this one.You: What's his interest?Minh: He likes watching football.You: Thanks lot for your information.Minh: That's OK.Name: Nguyen Van Linh Mr MsDate of birlh: 1959Place of birth: Ben Luc, Long AnEducationSchool attended: local primary school Exams passed: primary educationJob Date from Date to worker 1996 2006Interests: watching footballTask 3: Hãy vi đo vãn ho em, sau đó nh đc và ki ểtra xem thông tin có đúng không.Doc24.vnMy classmate’s father’s name is Nguyen Van Linh. He was born in Ben Luc, Long An provinve in 1958. He only completed his primary education in the local school. Now he’s worker in textile factory. He’s been working there since 1996. He does the work of packing all products. He likes watching football. You: Minh, please read and check whether the information I've written righi or not.Minh: It’s OK.LANGUAGE FOCUS (TR NG TÂM NGÔN NG )Ọ Ữ• Grammar 1. The past perfect2. The past perfect vs the past simple Exercise 1. Chia đng trong ngo thì quá kh hoàn thành.ộ ứ1. had broken 2. had done 3. had met4. had not turned off 5. had ever seen 6. had been7. had left 8. had moved 9. had not seen10. had broken in Exercise 2. Chia đng trong ngo thì quá kh đn ho quá kh hoànộ thành.1. has just finished came 2. had seldom traveled went 3. went had already taken4. Did ... manage had ... gone got5. had just got phoned had beenExercise 3. Có năm cách dùng thì trong câu chuy sau. Hãy tìm raỗ cho ạđúng.Doc24.vnWhile George was reading in bed, two thieves had climbed —> climbed into his kitchen. When theyhad entered the house, they went into the dinning room. It was very dark, so they had_turned —> turned on torch. Suddenly, they heard voice behind them. “What’s up? What's up?” voice had called out —> called out. The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.George had heard —> heard noise and came downstairs quickly. He turned on the light but he couldn't see anybody. The thieves already went —> had already gone But George's parrot, Henry, was still there.“ What's up?” he called.“ Nothing, Henry”, George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep”.