Đề thi thử TNTHPTQG Tiếng Anh năm 2020 (10)

ĐỀ 10

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: “Remember to phone me when you arrive at the airport”

“___________________”

1. I remember B. I do C. I don’t D. I will

Question 2: We should participate in the movements ________ the natural environment.

A. organizing to conserve B. organized conserving

C. organized to conserve D. which organize to conserve

Question 3: Certificates provide proof of your .

A. qualifications B. diplomas C. ambitions D. in order that

Question 4: Prices continued to rise while wages remained low _________ the Government became increasingly unpopular.

A. on condition that B. with the result that C. provided that D. bound

Question 5: There is to be a serious energy crisis in the next century.

A. reputed B. known C. foreseen D. qualities

Question 6: interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it.

A. Were I B. If I am C. Should I D. I was

Question 7: I’m not sure my brother will ever get married because he hates the feeling of being ________

A. tied in B. tied down C. tied up D. tied in with

Question 8: Helen has just bought .

A. some new black wool two scarves B. two black wool new scarves

C. two new black wool scarves D. two scarves new wool black

Question 9: Another will be drawn from the experiment.

1. conclusion B. attention C. contrast D. inference

Question 10: Joanne has only one eye, she lost

A. other B. other ones C. another one D. the other

Question 11: Don’t You’ve only just begun the course.

A. put up B. get up C. give up D. grow up

3 years ago after falling on some broken glass.

Question 12: No matter Mozart was an accomplished composer while still a child.

1. how it seems remarkable B. how remarkable it seems

C. how it remarkable seems D. how seems it remarkable

Question 13: She is extremely competent and _________.

1. Industrial B. indusứious C. industry D. industrialized.

Question 14: “Is it all right if I use your bike?”

-“______________”

A. I don’t want to use your bike B. Sure, go ahead

C. Sorry, no, I won’t do it D. Please accept it with my best wishes

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.

Ever since it was first possible to make a real robot, people have been hoping for the invention of a machine that would do all the necessary jobs around the house If boring and repetitive factory work could be (21) ________ by robots, why not boring and repetitive household chores too?

For a long time the only people who really gave the problem their attention were amateur inventors And they came up against a major difficulty. That is, housework is actually very complex It has never been one job it has always been many. A factor robot (23) ________ one task endlessly until it is reprogrammed to do something else. It doesn’t run the whole factory. A housework robot on the other hand, has to do several different (25) ________ of cleaning and carrying jobs and also has to cope (26) ________ all the different shapes and positions of rooms, furniture, ornaments, cats and dogs. (27) ________, there have been some developments recently. Sensors are available to help the robot locate objects and avoid obstacles. We have the technology to produce the hardware. All

that is missing the software- the programs that will operate the machine.

Question 15: A. managed B. succeeded C. made D. given

Question 16: A. carries over B. carries out. C. carries off D. carries away

Question 17: A. systems B. types C. ways D. methods

Question 18: A. from B. with C. by D. for

Question 19: A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part that differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 20: A. method B. father C. feather D. weather

Question 11: A. chemistry B. children C. schooling D. character

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

Question 22: A. political B. furniture C. yesterday D. ambulance

Question 23: A. humorous B. educator C. organism D. contaminate

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instruction before take off and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoffs and landings, you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before take off, you should locate the nearest exit and an alterative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can reach them in the dark if necessary. In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the planes comes to a complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and smoke near the wreckage

Question 24: What is the main topic of the passage?

1. Procedures for evacuation aircraft.

2. Guidelines for increasing aircraft passenger survival,

3. Airline industry accident statistics.

D. Safety instructions in air travel.

Question 25: Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instruction .

A. if smoke is in the cabin B. in an emergency

C. before locating the exits D. before take-off

Question 26: According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor .

A. especially during landings B. throughout the flight

C. only if an accident is possible D. during take-offs and landings

Question 27: According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before take-off?

A. The ones with counted rows of seats between them. B. The nearest one.

C. The two closest to the passenger’s seat D. The ones that can be found in the dark

Question 28: The word “them” in bold refers to

A. seats B. rows C. exits D. feet

Question 29: It can be inferred from the passage that people are more likely to survive fires in aircrafts if they

A. don’t smoke in or near a plane B. read airline safety statistics

C. wear a safety belt D. keep their heads low

Question 30: Airline passengers are advised to do all of the following EXCEPT

A. ask questions about safety B. locate the nearest exit

C. fasten their seat belts before take-off D. carry personal belongings in an emergency

Question 31: The word “Inflated” in bold is closest in meaning to ___________

A. expanded B. lifted C. assembled D. increased

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 32: Antarctic blue whales can be 100 foot long and weigh more than any dinosaur that

A B

ever lived.

C D

Question 33: The nests of most bird species are strategic placed to camouflage them against

A B C D

predators.

Question 34: All data in computer are changed into electronic pulses by an input unit.

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 35: If the world’s tropical forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many animal species will be extinct.

A. die for B. die from C. die of D. die out

Question 36: The students got high marks in the test but Mary stood out.

1. got very good marks. B. got a lot of marks.

C. got higher marks than someone. D. got the most marks of all.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Fish that live on the sea bottom benefit by being flat and hugging the contours. There are two very different types of flatfish and they have evolved in very separate ways. The skates and rays, relatives of the sharks have become flat in what might be called the obvious way. Their bodies have grown out sideways to form great “wings” They look as though they have been flattened but have remained symmetrical and “the right way up” Conversely fish such as plaice, sole, and halibut have become flat in a different way. There are bony fish which have a marked tendency to be flattened in a vertical direction; they are much “taller” than they are wide. They use their whole vertically flattened bodies as swimming surfaces, which undulate through the water as they move. Therefore when * their ancestors migrated to the seabed, they lay on one side than on their bellies. However, this raises the problem that one eye was always looking down into the sand and was effectively useless - In evolution this problem was solved by the lower eye “moving” around the other side. We see this process of moving around enacted in the development of every young bony flatfish. It starts life swimming near the surface, and is symmetrical and vertically flattened, but then the skull starts to grow in a strange asymmetrical twisted fashion, so that one eye for instance the left, moves over the top of the head upwards, an old Picasso - like vision. Incidentally, some species of 20 flatfish settle on the right side, others on the left, and others on either side.

Question 37: The passage is mainly concerned with:

1. symmetrical flatfish B. bony flatfish

C. evolution of flatfish D. different types of flatfish

Question 38: The author mentions skates and rays as examples of fish that:

1. become asymmetrical B. appear to fly

C. have spread horizontally D. resemble sharks

Question 39: It can be inferred from the passage that horizontal symmetrical fish:

1. have one eye each side of the head B. have one eye underneath the head

C. have two eyes on top of the head D. have eyes that move around the head

Question 40: The word “conversely” is closest in meaning to:

A. Similarly B. Alternatively C. Inversely D. Contrarily

Question 41: The word “this” refers to

A. the migration of the ancestors

B. the practice of lying on one side

C. the problem of the one eye looking downwards

D. the difficulty of the only one eye being useful

Question 42: According to the passage, the ability of a bony flatfish to move its eyes around is­

A. average B. weak C. excellent D. variable

Question 43: It can be inferred from the passage that the early life of a flatfish is:

A. often confusing B. pretty normal C. very difficult D. full of danger

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 44: No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space

A. casually B. flexibly C. wrongly D. informally

Question 45: China has become the third country in the world which can independently carried out the manned space activities.

1. Put up B. put in C. put off D. put on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 46: It was an interesting novel. I stayed up all night to finish it

1. I stayed up all night to finish the novel so it was interesting.

2. Unless it were an interesting novel, I would not stay up all night to finish it.

3. Though it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it.

D. So interesting was the novel that I stayed up all night to finish It.

Question 47: The teacher gave some instructions. I don’t understand any of them.

1. The instructions the teacher gave are not understanding to me.

2. It was the instructions the teacher gave that confused me.

C. It hasn’t been clear to me about the instructions given by the teacher

D. I’m finding it difficult to figure out what the teacher required according to his instructions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one.

Question 48: You should have persuaded him to change his mind.

1. It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t.

2. You didn't persuade him to change because of his mind,

3. You should persuade him to change his mind.

4. You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn't listen.

Question 49: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high

1. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.

2. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.

3. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.

D. The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.

Question 50:1 wish you hadn't said that,

1. I wish you not to say that. B. If only you didn’t say that,

c. I hope you will not say that. D. It would be nice if you hadn’t said that.

ĐÁP ÁN VÀ GIẢI THÍCH CHI TIẾT

1D	2A	3A	4B	5D	6A	7B	8C	9A	10D
11C	12B	13B	14B	15A	16B	17B	18B	19A	20A
21B	22A	23D	24B	25D	26D	27C	28C	29D	30D
31A	32A	33C	34A	35D	36D	37C	38C	39C	40D
41B	42C	43C	44C	45C	46D	47C	48A	49B	50D