Đề thi thử THPT quốc gia năm 2017 môn tiếng anh (mã 357) trường Lê Hồng Phong – Hà Tĩnh có đáp án

GD&ĐT HÀ TĨNHỞTR NG THPT LÊ NG PHONGƯỜ THI TH THPT QU GIA NĂM 2017Ề ỐMÔN: TI NG ANHẾTh gian làm bài: 60 phút;ờ(50 câu tr nghi m)ắ Mã thi 357ề(Thí sinh không đc ng tài li u)ượ ệH tên thí sinh:..................................................................... SBD: .............................ọCâu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other pronounciation in each of the following questions..A. believ ed B. invit ed C. receiv ed D. open edCâu 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.John: “I’ve passed my final exam.” Tom: “____________”A. That’s good idea. B. It’s nice of you to say so.C. Congratulation! D. Good luck.Câu 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. The Champion said school uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.A. paid B. divided C. depended D. requiredCâu 4: She helps me...................my baby on Sunday.A. look after B. look at C. look up D. look forCâu 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.If my elder sister hadn’t opened the window at night, she would not have caught cold.A. My elder sister opened the window at night, but she would not have caught coldB. My elder sister opened the window at night, so she did not catch coldC. My elder sister opened the window at night, so she caught coldD. My elder sister did not open the window at night, but she caught coldCâu 6: If had studied harder, I_________________better in the last exam.A. would have done B. would doC. wouldn’t have done D. had doneCâu 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.The well is nearly empty because of drought. We often get water from the well.A. The well where we often get water from is nearly empty because of drought.B. The well from which we often get water is nearly empty because of droughtC. The well from where we often get water is nearly empty because of drought.D. We often get water from the well, which is nearly empty because of drought.Câu 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needscorrection in each of the following questions.My friend asked me that had gone to the movie the night before.A. the night before B. had gone C. that D. asked Trang Mã thi 357ềCâu 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.A. carefully B. competition C. automation D. televisionCâu 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other pronounciation in each of the following questions..A. energ B. hobb C. ordinar D. fl yCâu 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.People say that many villagers were helped after the flood.A. It is said to have been helped after the flood.B. Many villagers were said to have helped after the flood.C. It was said that many villagers have been helped after the flood. D. Many villagers are said to have been helped after the flood.Câu 12: When Carol called last night, ______ my favorite show on television.A. have watched B. watched C. am watched D. was watchingCâu 13: ……………..the time passes, …………….I feel .A. The fast the more nervous B. The faster the nervousC. The faster the more nervous D. The more fast the nervousCâu 14: In Vietnam, two or more ....................may live in home.A. generators B. generous C. generations D. generationCâu 15: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. It mustn’t have been Nam you saw yesterday at the party because he is studying abroad.A. saw B. abroad C. mustn’t have D. atCâu 16: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.Lake Superior, that lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.A. in B. that C. lies on D. largest lakeCâu 17: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus.A. sufficiency B. large quantity C. excess D. small quantityCâu 18: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.I didn’t review the lessons. couldn’t do the test well.A. could have done the test well if had reviewed the lessons..B. could have done the test well If hadn’t reviewed the lessons.C. Although reviewed the lessons, couldn’t do the test well.D. could do the test well if reviewed the lessons.Câu 19: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each ofthe following questions .If I__________________in her position, could turn down the job.A. will be B. were C. had been D. amCâu 20: You should................your attention to what the teacher said. Trang Mã thi 357ềA. take B. put C. have D. payCâu 21: ­"Let's have pizza." ­"__________"A. It doesn't matter B. Not really C. It’s good idea D. Not againRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 22 to 26. We are using up the world’s petroleum. We use it in our cars and to heat our building in winter.Farmers use petrochemicals to (22)......... the soil rich. They use them to kill insects (23)......eat plants. These chemicals go (24)......... rivers and lakes and kill the fish there. Thousands of pollutants also go into the air and pollute it. Winds carry this polluted air to other countries and other continents. Poor farmers use the same land over and (25)............ The land needs rest so it will be better next year. However, the farmers must have food this year. Poor people cut down forests for firewood.In some areas when the trees are gone, the land (26).......... desert. Poor people can’t save the environment for the future This is not problem for one country or one area of the world. It is problem for all­ humans. The people and the nations of the world must work together to preserve the world’s resources.Câu 22: A. work B. make C. change D. doCâu 23: what B. who C. whom whichCâu 24: A. out through C. at intoCâu 25: over again C. repeatedly repeatingCâu 26: gets B. changes becomes D. turnsRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 27 to 3. The principal difference between urban growth in Europe and in the North American colonies was the slow evolution of cities in the former and their rapid growth in the latter. In Europe they grewover period of centuries from town economies to their present urban structure. In North America, they started as wilderness communities and developed to mature urbanism's in little more than century. In the early colonial days in North America, small cities sprang up along the Atlantic Coastline, mostly in what are now New England and the Middle Atlantic states in the United States and in the lower Saint Lawrence valley in Canada. This was natural because these areas were nearest England and France, particularly England, from which most capital goods (assets such as equipment) and many consumer goods were imported. Merchandising establishments were, accordingly, advantageously located in port cities from which goods could be readily distributed to interior settlements. Here, too, were the favored locations for processing raw materials prior to export. Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Montreal, and other cities flourished, and as the colonies grew, these cities increased in importance. This was less true in the colonial South, where life centered around large farms, known as plantations, rather than around towns, as was the case in the areas further north along the Atlantic coastline. The local isolation and the economic self­sufficiency of the plantations were antagonistic tothe development of the towns. The plantations maintained their independence because they were located on navigable streams and each had wharf accessible to the small shipping of that day. In fact, one of the strongest factors in the selection of plantation land was the desire to have it front on water highway. When the United States became an independent nation in 1776, it was small city about 50,000 inhabitants, but by 1820 it had city of more than 100,000 people, and by 1880 it had recorded city ofover one million. It was not until after 1823, after the mechanization of the spinning and weaving industries, that cities started drawing young people away from farms. Such migration was particularly Trang Mã thi 357ềrapid following the Civil War (1861­1865).Câu 27: What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The evolution of cities in North AmericaB. Trade between North American and European citiesC. Factors that slowed the growth of cities in Europe D. The effects of the United States' independence on urban growth in New EnglandCâu 28: The word " they " in paragraph refers toA. North American colonies Cities C. Centuries D. Town economiesCâu 29: According to the passage, early colonial cities were established along theAtlantic coastline of North America due toA. an abundance of natural resources B. financial support from colonial governmentsC. proximity to parts of Europe favorable climateCâu 30: The passage indicates that during colonial times, the Atlantic coastline cities prepared which of the following for shipment to Europe?A. Manufacturing equipment B. Capital goods C. Consumer goods D. Raw materialsCâu 31: According to the passage, all of the following aspects of the plantation system influenced the growth of southern cities EXCEPT the ...........A. relationships between plantation residents and city residents B. location of the plantations C. access of plantation owners to shipping D. economic self-sufficiency of theplantationsCâu 32: It can be inferred from the passage that, in comparison with northern cities, most southern cities were..........A. more prosperous B. smaller C. less economically self-sufficient D. tied less closely to England than to FranceCâu 33: The passage mentions the period following the Civil War because it was time of...A significant obstacles to industrial growth B. decreased dependence on foreign tradeC. increased numbers of people leaving employment on farmsD. increased migration from northern states to southern statesCâu 34: Endangered species.........by the World Wildlife Fund.A. would protect B. have protected C. are protected D. will protectCâu 35: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.I’m sure two young boys stole your cell phone when you went out.A. Two young boys must steal your cell phone when you went out.B. Two young boys may steal your cell phone when you went out.C. Two young boys could have stolen your cell phone when you went out.D. Two young boys must have stolen your cell phone when you went out.Câu 36: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Trang Mã thi 357ềA. arrive B. doctor C. teacher D. offerCâu 37: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. He admitted breaking his mother's vase.A. denied B. confessed C. regretted D. agreedCâu 38: He graduated with doctorates of _______ and surgery from Florence, gaining the highest honors that year.A. medical B. medicine C. medication D. medicateCâu 39: It is very essential to be well­prepared for the job..........A. interview B. interviewing C. interviewer D. intervieweeCâu 40: Do you know the woman ______ lives next door?A. whom B. her C. who D. whichCâu 41: _____ is the natural environment in which plants or animals live.A. Ecology B. Habitat C. Biodiversity D. ExtinctionCâu 42: Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. He takes the responsibility for running the household choresA. homework B. homeland C. housewife D. houseworkRead the following the passage and Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.Millions of people are using cellphones today. In many places, it is actually considered unusual notto use one. In many countries, cellphones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than means of communication having mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosion in mobile phone use around the world has made some health professionals worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been serious debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand, medical studies have shown changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones. Signs of change in the tissues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment. In one case, traveling salesman had to retire at young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn't remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours day, every day of his working week, for couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer's doctordidn't agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation. High­tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In thefuture, mobile phones may have warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it'swise not to use your mobile phone too often.Câu 43: According to the passage, cellphones are especially popular with young people because __ Trang Mã thi 357ềA. they are indispensable in everyday communications B. they cannot be replaced by regular phonesC. they keep the users alert all the time D. they are cool and connected Câu 44: The word " means " in the passage most closely means ______.A. “meanings” “expression” “method” “transmission”Câu 45: The word " potentially " in the passage most closely means ______.A possibly “obviously” “certainly” “privately”Câu 46: Mobile phones are bad for your health because.....A there is no proof B. they are expensive C. there is proof D. the negative publicityCâu 47: The man mentioned in the passage, ______to use your telephone too often.A it suffered serious loss of mental abilit B. it could no longer think lucidlyC it abandoned his family it’s wiseCâu 48: According to the passage, what makes mobile phones potentially harmful is ___.A their radiant light their power of attractionC their raiding power their invisible raysCâu 49: According to the writer, people should ______.A only use mobile phones in urgent cases only use mobile phones in medical emergenciesC keep off mobile phones regularly never use mobile phones in all casesCâu 50: The most suitable title for the passage could be ______.A “The Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Popular” “Technological Innovations and Their Price”C. “The Way Mobile Phones Work” D. “Mobile Phones: Must of Our Time”­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ ­­­­­­­­­­­ END ­­­­­­­­­ Trang Mã thi 357ềĐÁP ÁN THI TH TN THPT QU GIA NĂM 2016­ 2017Ỳ ỌMÃ 209Ề1 11 21 31 41 C2 12 22 32 42 A3 13 23 33 43 A4 14 24 34 44 D5 15 25 35 45 D6 16 26 36 46 A7 17 27 37 47 B8 18 28 38 48 A9 19 29 39 49 B10 20 30 40 50 CMÃ 357Ề1 11 21 31 41 B2 12 22 32 42 D3 13 23 33 43 D4 14 24 34 44 C5 15 25 35 45 A6 16 26 36 46 A7 17 27 37 47 D8 18 28 38 48 D9 19 29 39 49 A10 20 30 40 50 BMÃ 485Ề1 11 21 31 41 D2 12 22 32 42 C3 13 23 33 43 A4 14 24 34 44 A5 15 25 35 45 D6 16 26 36 46 D7 17 27 37 47 A8 18 28 38 48 B9 19 29 39 49 D10 20 30 40 50 AMÃ 132Ề1 11 21 31 41 D2 12 22 32 42 C3 13 23 33 43 A4 14 24 34 44 A5 15 25 35 45 D6 16 26 36 46 D7 17 27 37 47 A8 18 28 38 48 B9 19 29 39 49 Trang Mã thi 357ề10 20 30 40 50 Trang Mã thi 357ề