Đề ôn tập thi thptqg môn Tiếng anh 12 (1)

CHÍNH TH CỀ GD ĐÀO OỞ ẠTR NG THPT VŨ QUANGƯỜ KỲ THI TH TRUNG PH THÔNG QU GIAỬ ỐNĂM 2018 ỌBài thi: NGO NG Môn thi: TI NG ANHẠ ẾTh gian làm bài: 60 phút, không th gian phát (Đ có 05 trang)ề Mã thi 218ềH tên thí sinh:..........................................................................ọS báo danh:...............................................................................ốMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the otherthree in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions from to 2.Question 1: A. exchange B. symbol C. nuclear D. purposeQuestion 2: A. entertainment B. impractical C. education D. independenceMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differsfrom the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from to 4.Question 3: A. disappoint ed B. prepar ed C. interview ed D. explain edQuestion 4: A. tou gh B. thorou gh ly C. rou gh ly D. enou ghMark the letter A, B, or on your sheet answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from to 16.Question 5: He managed to keep his job______________ the manager had threatened to sack him.A. although B. therefore C. unless D. despiteQuestion 6: George won four medals at the competition. His parents _________ very proud of him.A. must have been B. can have been C. could have D. need to have beenQuestion 7: Never before _________________ in an earnest attempt to resolve their differences.A. have the leaders of these two countries meet B. the leaders of these two countries have metC. met the leaders of these two countries D. have the leaders of these two countries metQuestion 8: The plays___________ by Shakespeare are famous all over the world.A. written B. writing C. to be written D. to writeQuestion 9: You have to move this box to ___________ the new television set.A. make room for B. lose touch with C. take notice of D. pay attention toQuestion 10: When we ______________TV, the electricity ______________.A. watched went off B. were watching went offC. watch goes D. had watched went offQuestion 11: He will take the dog out for walk as soon as he_________ dinner.A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. finishingQuestion 12: They bought some_____________.A. old lovely German glasses B. lovely old German glassesC. German old lovely glasses D. German lovely old glassesQuestion 13: If they had enough time, they _____________all the beautiful places in Ha Noi A. visited B. will visit C. would visit D. would have visitedQuestion 14: They asked me lot of questions, __________ couldn’t answer.A. most of where B. most of whom C. most of which D. much of whichQuestion 15: Our leader suggested _____________ party to congratulate the U23 Vietnam footballteam on their good results.A. to have B. to having C. have D. having Trang Mã thi 218ềQuestion 16: John has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school.A. biologist B. biological C. biology D. biologicallyMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to theunderlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 17 to 18.Question 17: He didn’t bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again.A. didn’t want to see B. wasn’t happy C. didn’t care D. didn’t show surpriseQuestion 18: The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.A. demonstrations B. hints C. effects D. symptomsMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 19 to 20Question 19: My cousin tends to look on the bright side in any circumstance.A. be optimistic B. be confident C. be pessimistic D. be smartQuestion 20: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within week.A. obedient B. fresh C. disobedient D. understandingMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to completeeach of the following exchanges from 21 to 22.Question 21: Sue and James are talking about what to do after work.Sue: “_________________”James: “Yes, I’d love to”A. Would you like to have drink after work?B. Do you often do out for drink after work?C. Do you often have time for drink after work?D. Would you like coffee or orange juice after work?Question 22: Alfonso and Maria are talking about the evening.Alfonso: “I had really good time. Thanks for the lovely evening.” Maria: “_____”A. Yes, it’s really good. B. Oh, that’s right.C. I’m glad you enjoyed it. D. No, it’s very kind of you.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.A POWERFUL INFLUENCE There can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made huge difference to our lives. Parents areworried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly (23) ________ doing anythingelse in their spare time. Naturally, parents are (24) ________ to find out why the Internet is so attractiveand they want to know if it can be harmful for their children. Should parents worry if their children arespending that much time (25) ________ their computers? Obviously, if children are bent over their computer for hours, (26) ________ in some game, instead ofdoing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use thechildren should make of the Internet, and the child should give his or her word that it won't interfere withhomework. If the child is not (27) ________ to this arrangement, parents can take more drastic steps.Dealing with child's use of the internet is not much different from negotiating any other sort of bargainabout behavior.Question 23: A. never B. rarely C. ever D. alwaysQuestion 24: A. curious B. worried C. concerned D. hopeful Trang Mã thi 218ềQuestion 25: A. watching B. looking C. staring at D. glancing atQuestion 26: A. occupied B. absorbed C. interested D. supposedQuestion 27: A. holding B. sticking C. accepting D. followingRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions from 28 to 34. Choosing career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View acareer as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as way to earn living. Investing the timeand effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding stimulating andrewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Workinfluences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are justa few of the factors to consider.Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to beginby assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, andsurroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Doyou want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or cooperative work?” There are no rightor wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require,which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importanceto you.The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at desk all day. Ifnot, there is diversity of occupation- building inspector, supervisor, and real estate agent- that involve agreat deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be concern, and employment insome fields is concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities.On the other hand, many jobs such as hostels, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions ofthe country. If high salary is important to you, do not judge career by its starting wages. Many jobs,such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases alongwith your experience, additional training, promotions and commission. Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some jobs evoke positive or negativeassociations. The traveling life of flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of plumber does not.Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that areless obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can beas highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you mature, you will likely develop new interests and skills thatmay point the way to new opportunities. The choices you make today need not be your final one. (Source: http://blog.portfolium.com)Question 28: The word assessing in paragraph could best be replaced by _______.A. measuring B. disposing C. considering D. discoveringQuestion 29: The word them in paragraph refers to _______.A. questions B. jobs C. answers D. featuresQuestion 30: It can be inferred from the paragraph that _______.A. jobs in insurance sales are generally not well-paid.B. starting salary should be an important consideration in choosing career.C. insurance sales people can earn high salary later in their career.D. people should constantly work toward the next promotion.Question 31: According to paragraph 3, which of the following fields is NOT suitable for person whodoes not want to live in big city?A. retail sales B. law C. plumbing D. advertisingQuestion 32: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Your initial view of certain careers may not be accurate.B. To make lot of money, you should not take job with low starting salary.C. If you want an easy and glamorous lifestyle, you should consider becoming flight attendant Trang Mã thi 218ềD. To make lots of money, you should rule out all factory jobs.Question 33: The word evoke in paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. agree on B. bring to mind C. be related to D. differ fromQuestion 34: In paragraph 5, the author suggests that _______.A. you will be at your job for lifetime, so choose carefully.B. you may want to change careers at some time in the future.C. as you get older, your career will probably less fulfilling.D. you will probably jobless at some time in the future.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect word for each of the questions from 35 to 42. Humans have struggled against weeds since the beginnings of agriculture. Marring our gardens isone of the milder effects of weeds any plants that thrive where they are unwanted.They clog waterways, destroy wildlife habitats, and impede farming. Their spread eliminates grazingareas and accounts for one-third of all crop loss. They compete for sunlight, nutrients, and water with usefulplants.The global need for weed control had been answered mainly by the chemical industry. Itsherbicides are effective and sometimes necessary, but some pose serious problems, particularly ifmisused. Toxic compounds threaten animal and public health when they accumulate in food plants,groundwater, and drinking water. They also harm workers who apply them.In recent years, the chemical industry has introduced several herbicides that are moreecologically sound. Yet new chemicals alone cannot solve the world's weed problems. Hence, scientistsare exploring the innate weed-killing powers of living organisms, primarily insects and microorganisms.The biological agents now in use are environmentally benign and are harmless to humans. They canbe chosen for their ability to attack selected targets and leave crops and other plants untouched. Incontrast, some of the most effective chemicals kill virtually all the plants they come in contact with,sparing only those that are naturally resistant or have been genetically modified for resistance.Furthermore, number of biological agents can be administered only once, after which noadded applications are needed. Chemicals typically must be used several times per growing season. Source: http://englishjjcet.blogspot.com)Question 35: Which of the following terms does the author define in the first paragraph?A. wildlife habitats B. weeds C. nutrients D. grazing areaQuestion 36: Which of the following is NOT given as an advantage of using biological agentsover chemical herbicides?A. They are safer for workers.B. They are more easily available.C. They do not have to be used as often.D. They are less likely to destroy desirable plants.Question 37 Which of the following statements about the use of chemical agents as herbicides would theauthor most likely agree?A. It should be increased. B. It is safe but inefficient.C. It is occasionally required. D. It has become more dangerous recently.Question 38: The word "marring" in bold is closest in meaning to __________.A. replacing B. dividing C. planting D. spoilingQuestion 39: The word "applications" in bold could best be replaced by which of the following?A. qualifications B. treatments C. requests D. special purposesQuestion 40: With what topic does this passage primarily deal?A. proposal to ban the use of all herbicides.B. The dangers of toxic chemicals.C. The importance of the chemical industry. D. Advantages of biological agents over chemical ones.Question 41: Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage? Trang Mã thi 218ềA. Two possible causes of phenomenon are compared.B. problem is described and possible solutions are discussed.C. recommendation is analyzed and rejected.D. general idea is introduced and several specific examples are given.Question 42: According to the passage, biological agents mainly consist of ____________.A. herbicides B. insects and microorganismsC. weeds D. useful plantsMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correctionin each of the following questions from 43 to 45.Question 43: No matter what different various music types have one thing in common touching thehearts of the listenersA. in common B. touching C. what different D. various musicQuestion 44: Publishing in the UK the book has won number of awards in recent regional book fairs .A. has won B. inC. Publishing in the UK D. book fairsQuestion 45: The Oxford English Dictionary is well known for including many different meanings ofwords and to give real examples.A. well known B. meanings C. The D. to giveMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning toeach of the following questions from 46 to 48.Question 46: He had hardly left the office when the phone rang.A. No sooner he had left the office than the phone rang.B. No sooner he did left the office than the phone rang.C. No sooner he had left the office when the phone rang.D. No sooner had he left the office than the phone rang.Question 47: He said: “I’m sorry didn’t reply to the letter”.A. He apologized for not to replying to the letter. B. He apologized for not to reply to the letter.C. He apologized for not replying to the letter. D. He apologized for didn’t reply to the letter.Question 48: However old and worn his clothes were, they look clean and of good quality.A. His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality.B. No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn.C. He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality.D. His clothes looked clean and of good quality but they were old and worn.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines eachpair of sentences in the following questions from 49 to 50.Question 49: Mike graduated with good degree. However, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.A. Mike joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with good degree.B. That Mike graduated with good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.C. If Mike graduated with good degree, he would join the ranks of the unemployed.D. Although Mike graduated with good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.Question 50: John Montagu was an English Earl. He invented the sandwich.A. John Montagu, invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.B. John Montagu, who invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.C. John Montagu, whose invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.D. John Montagu, that invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.----------------------------------------------- ----------- THE END ---------- Trang Mã thi 218ềTrang Mã thi 218ề