Đề cương ôn thi học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 8

Doc24.vnĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HỌC KÌ MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8A. GRAMMARI/ Tenses:1. The present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn)S is /am /are OS V1 V- /es OAdv always usually often sometimes everyday today- Diễn tả một sự việc hiện tại, thói quen, Diễn tả sự thật, các hiện tượng tự nhiên- Diễn tả kế hoạch đã định sẵn trong tương lai (lịch trình)2. The present progressive tense (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)S is am are V-ing Adv: now, at the present at the moment Diễn tả một sự việc đang diễn ra hoặc sẽ diễn ra trong tương lai gần- Dùng với động từ “get/ become” chỉ sự thay đổi3. The future simple tense: will V1 OAdv: Tomorrow, next week, next Sunday...........- Diễn tả một sự việc trong tương lai 4. The past simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn)S was were OS V-ed V2 OAdv: yesterday last week, last Sunday ago, in 2007 .....- Diễn tả sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc quá khứ5 The present perfect tense (Thì hiện tại hoàn thành) S+ have/ has +p.p (V-ed /V 3) +O Adv since, for- Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và còn kéo dài đến hiện tại hoặc tương lai6. Near future:Be going to ương lai gần am/is/are going to -V1 O.II. Modal verbs (động từ khiếm khuyết).S can/could/ought to/must/ have to/ has to +V1 O. III. Comparison: A/ Possite degree (so sánh bằng)S1 be (not) as adj as S2 .S1 V(not) the same as S2.S1 different from S2 .- So sánh giữa hai đối tượng, không phân biệt tính từ ngắn vần hay dài vầnB/ Comparative degree (so sánh hơn)S1 adj- er than S2 .S1 more adj than S2.- So sánh giữa hai đối tượng Cần xác định tính từ ngắn vần hoặc dài vần* Short –Adj: là những tính từ một âm tiếtLà những tính từ hai âm tiết tận cùng là: y, ow, er, le* Long- Adj: Là những tính từ có từ hai âm tiết trở lên C/ Superlative degree :(so sánh nhất)S +V the short adj- est.S the most long adj.- So sánh một trong nhiều đối tượng* Các tính từ so sánh đặc biệt:1Doc24.vnGood better the bestBad worse the worstMany much more the mostLittle less the leastFar farther the farthest- further the furthestIV. Adjective adverb:Adjective ly Adv Ex: quick ly quickly careful ly carefully happy ly happily* Irregular good -> well late late fast fast early early hard hardV. Prepositions of time: (giới từ thời gian) in: month, year, season (in May, in 2004. in summer……) in the morning afternoon evening. on: date +month (on May 1st,…..). on Sunday, on Friday,…..on my birthday, on Tet holiday, on the weekend at: hour (at o’clock ……….)at day, at night, at weekend between: between and o’clock between Jun July after/before: after o’clock. for: for hours /5 days, for long time. since: since yesterday, since 2002.VI. Preposition of place (giới từ nơi chốn) in, on, at, in front of, behind, under, next to, to the left/ right of……….VII. Adverb of place: (trạng từ nơi chốn) Here, there, inside, outside, upstairs, downstairs adverb of place preposition ex: live in An Lao live hereVIII. Asking for favors and respond :- Could you help me, please? Yes, of course/ certainly.- Could you do me favor/ need favor? No problem- Can/ Could you… How can help you?* What can do for you?* Sue./I’m sorry, can’t/ I’m busy.- Thank you very much. That’s very kind of you.IX. Offering assistance respond:- May help you? Yes, thanks.- Do you need any help? Yes, that’s very kind of you.- Let me help you? No, thank. can manage.X. Some structures:S be enough +to V1S be+ too+ adj to-V1S like/love/ enjoy /dislike/ hate/….+ V-ingS used to /didn’t use to V1S asked/ told to-V12Doc24.vnS said+ S+ should+ V1XI. Wh questions: What/ Who/ Where/ When/ Why/ How/ How long/How often/ How long…..? XII. Reflexive pronouns:I myself he himselfWe ourselves She herselfYou yourself It itselfThey themselvesB. VOCABULARY from unit to unit 8C. SKILLS:I. Reading: Đọc hiểu một số đoạn văn viết về các chủ điểm từ unit đến và làm các bài tập dạng sau:+ True False statements+ Answer the questions+ Choose the correct answer+ Complete the sentences using the information from the passage+ Fill in each numbered blank with suitable word from the boxII. Writing: Viết được các đoạn văn ngắn về các nội dung sau+ mô tả mình và bạn thân, các phòng trong nhà+ thành lập cuộc hen+ so sánh quá khứ và hiện tại+ Viết thư thân mậtD. EXERCISES:I. Điền hình thức đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:1/ The Sun (rise) in the east and (set) in the west.2/ My grandma (use) to tell me the folktales.3/ She (not like) playing soccer.4/ Where you (be) going to visit next summer? (visit) Hue.5/ They (work) in this company for ten years.6/ My mother has to (clean)the floor everyday.7/ He (not write)to his friend since Monday.8/ Students must (go) to school on time.9/ (get) letter from my old friend yesterday10/ Where he (use to)live before he moved here? II. Hoàn thành các câu sau, dùng hình thức so sánh phù hợp:1/ My house isn’t as (big) her house.2/ Milk is (expensive) than mineral water.3/ This hotel is (cheap) in the town.4/ She is wearing hat (same) mine 5/ Ho Chi Minh City is (big) than Ha Noi.6/ February is (short) of the year.7/Life in the city is (busy).8/ Nam is (intelligent) in my class.9/ Lan is (pretty) as her sister.10/ Her hobbies are (different) from yoursIV. Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với một giới từ đúng1/ They have built this house…………..a long time.2/ We have lived …..An Lao…..14 years.3/ There are some books……..the table……..the right corner…….the room4/ The course begins……January and ends …..April.5/ usually watch TV ……the evening.6/ The stadium is in…………of my house.7/ He often gets up……….5.30………..the morning but…….Sunday morning he gets up late.3Doc24.vn8/ English learners learn words …………..different ways9/ Thank you very much ………..lending me your bike 10/ got good grades………….English and Math last semester11/ All students enjoy taking part …………outdoor activities12. Should should learn …………heart these new words.V. Hoàn thành các câu sau dùng đại từ phản thân phù hợp 1/ My brother can repair the bike ………………..2/ They have great time. They really enjoy ………………….3/ Don’t worry about us. We can look after ……………….4/ This exercise isn’t difficult. Do it ……………….5/ She cut ………………..6/ made this shirt ………………..VI. Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân:1. Hoa went to school late this morning because her bike broke down2. have to tidy the living room everyday3. She’ll be home after dinner4. Lan used to live on the farm when she was young5. My mother gave me new bike on my 14 th birthday6. Nam often walks to school7. need to improve Math and English8. Nga studied well this semester9. We have studied English for years 10. My best friend is very helpful and friendlyVII. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi1. “Can you carry these chairs into the house?”Mrs Lan asked me ......................................................................................................2. “Please give me your book?”He told me ..................................................................................................................3. You shouldn’t make noise in class.”The teacher said .........................................................................................................4. “Can you help Tam with his English pronunciation?”Mr Hung asked me ....................................................................................................5. My hobbies are playing sports and reading booksI love ..........................................................................................................................6. She was born on May 10 th, 1996Her birthday ...............................................................................................................7. Nga must wash the dishes everydayNga has .......................................................................................................................8. We began to study English years agoWe have ......................................................................................................................9. No one in class is as tall as TamTam is the ...................................................................................................................10. Women often did the house work without the help of modern equipment in the pastIn the past women used ..............................................................................................VIII. Dùng từ gợi viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh1. Thanh tall thin/ long/ straight/ hair……………………………………………………………………………………………2. His father generous friendly……………………………………………………………………………………………3. They/ going to/ have meeting/ the weekend……………………………………………………………………………………………4. We must/not/ let/ children the kitchen/ because/ it/ dangerous place……………………………………………………………………………………………4Doc24.vn5. The Y&Y members/ going to/ take part/ recycling program /save natural resources /and/ money the organization ……………………………………………………………………………………………6. I/ favor/ you help carry this bag?……………………………………………………………………………………………7. The town becoming/ beautiful……………………………………………………………………………………………8. My father used drive car/ work/ now /go bus……………………………………………………………………………………………9. spend/ hours/ day/ study English……………………………………………………………………………………………10. Alexander Graham Bell born Edinburgh March 3, 1847……………………………………………………………………………………………IX. Mỗi câu sau có một lỗi sai, gạch chân và sửa các lỗi sai đấy 1. Ba and Song plays football every afternoon with Khai and me2. We buy two new rackets yesterday. We are going to play tennis this afternoon3. I’m not going to do the homework for you you should do it itself4. Our neighbors invited my friend and to dinner with them5. You should try your best learning hard to pass the exam6. Bob lived in Rome for three years and he doesn’t want to move to other city7. They write the meaning of new words by their mother tongue.8 How many countries will participate on the Olympic Games?9. This job is lot different with what I’m used to .10. Not only the bathroom was flooded, and also the rest of the house.X. Dùng từ cho sẵn viết thành đoạn văn hoàn chỉnh 1. Write the description about Nga Name Pham Mai NgaAge 14Appearance tall, slim, long black hairCharacter Sociable, humorous, helpfulInterests outdoor activities, collect stampAddress 20 Tran Phu street, Qui NhonFamily father, mother and younger brotherBest friends Hoa and MaiHer name is………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2. Write letter to friend using the words belowa. I/ receive/ letter yesterdayb. I/ glad/ you well. I/ fine tooc. I/ get/ school report last weekd. I/ good grades/ History and English but/ Math/ result/ bade. Teacher/ ask/ me/ improve it/ next school yearf. I/ look forward to hear/ news/ soonDear…………….,……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………5Doc24.vn…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………Your friend,…………..3. Write the description of Hoa’s bed rooma. there/ desk/ left/ roomb. there/ many books/ bookshelf/ above/ deskc. There/ some pictures/ wall/ near bookshelfd. the bed/ between/ desk and wardrobee. The right side/ the room/ there/ windowThis is Hoa’s bedroom…………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………Her room is very beautiful.I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. A. nclude B. pr son C. tr D. nus2. A. answ B. gold C. licious D. wond r2. a. famil b. grocer c. tr d. happ y4. a. organiz ed b. liv ed c. concern ed d. establish ed5. a. ar ou nd b. delicious c. ou se d. gr ou nd6. a. ch ool b. ch ore c. kit ch en d. ch oose7. a. buffal b. pe c. wisd d. cl thes8. a. lk b. ld c. ph to d. neighb r9. a. night b. intr duce c. vie d. hum r10. a. ans er b. al ays c. rong d. rite11. a. shing b. cous c. nvent d. furn ture12. a. classm te b. ch racter c. gr de d. pl ce 6Trên đây chỉ là phần trích dẫn 10 trang đầu của tài liệu và có thế hiển thị lỗi font, bạn muốn xem đầyđủ tài liệu gốc thì ấn vào nút Tải về phía dưới.