Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 MÔN TIẾNG ANH 12 (1)

TEST 1I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each ofthe following question1. a. pre ss imistic b. busine ss c. di ss olve d. mi ss2. a. interv ntion b. gal c. sume d. dom stic3. a. ae rial b. cl c. re d. sc ry4. a. inve tment b. land c. optimi tic d. sub taintial5. a. cacia b. exp nd c. tegory d. pplicantII. Choose A, B, C, to complete the sentences.1. The word “Olympic”…………..from Olympian in Greecea. has come b. came c. comes d. is coming2. Prices………considerably since this time last yeara. have raised b. rose c. raised d. have risen3. By the year 2050, many people currently employed………….their joba. will be losing b. will have lost c. have lost d. are losing4. ………….a famous personality has its advantages and its disadvantages.a. To be b. Be c. Been d. Being5. …………..he took off his dark glasses, recognized him.a. Whenever b. As soon as c. Then d. While6. ………….the weather forecast, it will rain heavily later this morninga. On account of b. Due to c. According to d. Because of7. “You’d better stop spending money, you’ll end up in debt.”a. if b. in case c. unless d. otherwise8. “Give her atelephone number to ring……………she gers lost”a. whether b. perhaps c. in case d. unless9. There was asmall room into………..we all crowed.a. it b. where c. that d. which10. Minh’s compotitions are full of mistakes, but they are very………….a. imaginary b. imaginable c. imagination d. imaginative11. find my boss difficult to work with he is always………..my ideaa. critical b. critic c. criticizing d. criticism12. Many modern refrigerators never need………..a. frosting b. frosty c. defrosting d. defrosted13. Phil was sentenced to three years…………for his part in the robbery.a. prisoner b. imprisonment c. imprison d. prison14. Julia is being kept in an isolation ward because she is highly…………..a. infected b. infection c. infectious d, infecting15. Don’t put David in charge of arranging the theater trip; he’s too……..a. organized b. well organized c. unorganizes d. organizing16. The rhinoceros, whose numbers have dropped alarmingly recently, has been declared a(n)…………..species.a. danger b. endanger c.dangerous d. endangered17. Brighton is famous…………..towm on the south coast of England.a. port b. resort c. seaside d. coast18. My friends have just moved to new flat in the residental area on the………of Parisa. suburbs b.side c. outside d. outskirts19. My parents always……….of my smoking. They even told me onece it would stop me growing taller.a. disproved b. approve c. disapproved d. proved20. “It’s not true. He’s………..o lot of nosense!”a. saying b. speaking c. talking d. telling21. Don’t believe word Bob says. He’s terrible………..a. lier b. linerperson c. lieman d. liar22. Many old people don’t like to change. They are very set in their…………a. lives b. habits c. routines d. ways23. The old car is reliable; so far it hasn’t let me………..a. in b. down c. up d. through24. The noise of the typewriter really……….me off. just couldn’t concentrate.a. put b. pulled c. set d. took25. Tom: “Shall we go out tonight?” Jane: “……………..”a. Yes, can b. Yes we are c. Yes, we go d. Yes let’s26. Nga: “I hear The Golden Bridge’ is very good film”. Hoa: “…………….”a. No, don’t hear that b. Yes it’s boringc. Yes, it’s very exciting d. Ni, hear it, too27. Minh: “What would you like to do at the weekend?” Phong: “……………..”a. like to do ot b. I’d like to see afoobal matchc. can’t stand it c. don’t like to see foobal match28. Julia: “………….” Carol: “No, that’s Helen’s”a. Is your luggage this one b. Are these your luggage?c. Is this your luggage d. are your luggege these one?29. Mrs Brown: “What is the matter with your son?” Mrs Black: “…………..”a. He went to London two weeks agob. He’s just graduated from universityc. He did an experiment on cure for the headached. He’s got headacheIII. Correct the underlined word.1. The earth was flat, was believed by most people in the fifteenth century. D2. The stars are such far awy that they can’t be seen without telescope. D3. Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to play in the tennis tournament D4. The most coral in islands develop from reefs that grow up around vocalnic islands. D5. The examination will test your ability to undetstand spoken English, to read non-technical language and writing correctly DIV. Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, on your answer sheet to indiacte the correct word for each the blanks.If you are environmentalist, plastic is word you tend to say with sneer or snarl. It has become symbol of our wasteful, throwaway society. But there seems little doubt it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course,that plastics have brought enormous (1)……….., even environmental ones. It’s notreaaly the plastics themselves that are the environmental evil it’s the way society chooses to use and (2) them.Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal nonrenewable natural (3)………….We import well over three million tons of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later. Most of it is trown awy. high (4)…………of our annual consumption is in the (5)……….of packing, and this (6)………..about seven percent by weight, or our domestic refuse. Almost all of it could be reclycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (7)…………is growing fast.The plastic themselves are extremely energy-rich they have higher calorific (8)…………than coal and one method of “recovery” trongly (9)………by the plastic manufacturers is the (10)………of waste plastic into fuel.1. a. leasures b. benefits c. savings d. profits2. a. dispose b. store c. endanger d. abuse3. a. resources b. processes c. products d. fuels4. a. portion b. amount c.proportion d. rate5. a. way b. kind c. form d.type6. a. takes b. makes c. carries d. constitutes7. a. manufacture b. plant c. factory d. industry8. a. degree b. value c. demand d. effect9. a. desired b. argued c. favored d. presented10. a. conversion b. melting c. change d. replacementV. Read the passage and mark letter A, B, C, on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Althought speech is the most advanced form communication, there are many ways ofcommunicating without using speech. Signals, signs, symbols, and gestures may be found in everyknown culture. The basic function of signal is to impinge upon the environment in such way that itattracts attention as, for example, the dots and dashes of telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, thepotential for communication is very great. Less adaptable to the confiscation of words, signs alsocontain meaning in and of themselves. top sign or barber pole conveys meaning quickly andconveniently. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of theirintricate relationship with reciever’s cultural perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in theaterprovides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. Gestures such as waving and handshakingaslo communicate certain cultural messages.Although signals, signs, symbols and gestures are very useful, they do have majordisadvantage. They usually do not allow ideasto be shared without the sender being directly adjacent tothe reciever. As result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extandedperiods are based upon speech. Radio, TV and the telphone are only few.1. Which of the following is best title for the passageA. Gestures B. Communication C.Speech D. Signs and signals 2. What does the author say about speechA. It is dependent on the advances made by inventors.B. It is the most advanced form of communications.C. It is necessary for communication to occurD. It is the only true form of communication.3. According to the passage, what is signal?A. form of communication that interrupts the environmentB. The most difficult form of communication to describe.C. The form of communcation most related to cultural perception.D. form of communication which may be used across long distances.4. The phrase “impange upon” in paragraph is closest in meaning toA. prohibit B. vary C. intrude D. improve5. The word “it” in paragraph refers to……………A. way B. environment C. function D. signal6. The word “potential” in paragraph could be replaced by ………….A. advanced B. possibility C. organization D. range7. The word “intricate” in paragraph could be replaced by ………….A. inefficient B. complicate C. historical D. uncertain8. Applauding was cited as an example of…………..A. signal B. sign C. gesture D. symbol nest.9. Why were the telephone, radio, and TV invented?A. Because people believe that sigs, signals, and symbols were obsolete.B. Because people wanted new forms of entertainment.C. Because people were unable to understand signs, signals, and symbols.D. Because people wanted to communicate across long distances.10. It may be cocluded from this passage that…………..A. Only some cultures have signs, signals, and symbols.B. Waving and handshaking are not related to cultureC. Signs, signals, symbols and gestures are forms of communiactionD. Symbols are very easy to define and interpret.VI. Mark letter A, B, C, on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.1. He’s forgotten Paul’s phone number.a. Paul’s phone numbet was easily for him to forgetb. He must have forgotten that Paul’s phone number wasc. He couldn’t remember what Paul’s phone number wasd. Remembering Paul’s phone number was different for him2. The repairs to my roof will be expensivea. much repairs will cost me lot of moneyb. Even though it is expensive I’ll repair my roofc. My expensive roof will be repairedd. Repairing my roof will cost me lot of money3. can’t fine my shoea. My shoes can’t have been foundb. wish knew where my shoes werec. if could have my shoes foundd. hope some one will know the place of my shoes4. Boggs had committed serious crimea. serious crime had been committing Boggsb. Boggs were guilty of committing serious crimec. serious crime had been caused Boggs’s commitd. Boggs had resulted in committing seriuos crime5. The meeting was put off because pressure of timea. There was not enough tim to hold the meetingb. The meeting is planned to start in short timec. The meeting lasted much longer than usuald. People wanted to get awy, so the meeting began early6. didn’t see anyone but felt as though…………a. have been watched b. be watchedc. am watched d. was being watched7. Don’t………….! They can be recyclea. Throw your emty wine bottles downb. Put your emty wine bottles outc. throw your emty wine bottles awayd. Put your emty wine bottles down8. ……………….., insist on full refunda. Whatever he will say b. Whatever he said c. Whatever he says d. Whatever he would say.9. If I’m tired in everning,……………….a. went to bed early b. go to bed earlyc. I’d go to bed early d. I’d have gone to bed early10. Can you see these letters first, please? The others…………..a. aren’t answer immediatelyb. haven’t to be answered immediatelyc. don’t have to been answered immediatelyd. don’t have to be answered immediately