Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia năm 2016 môn Tiếng Anh - Số 12 có đáp án

Doc24.vnĐề số 1I. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM: Từ Question đến Question 64 (8 điểm)Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.Question 1: wedding is meaningful event.A. sad B. sorrowful C. important D. unimportantQuestion 2: She was devoted teacher. She spent most of her time teaching and taking care of her students.A. polite B. lazy C. honest D. dedicatedQuestion 3: The Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King fought to put an end to racial segregation in the United States.A. integration B. education C. torture D. separationQuestion 4: He devised Computer game and sold it to Atari.A. played B. divided C. invented D. boughtMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.Question 5: There were too many books on the shelves that didn't know which one to choose.A DQuestion 6: Rita enjoyed to be able to meet several Parliament members during her holiday .A DQuestion 7: Nutritionists recommend that foods from each of the four basic groups be eaten on Bregularly daily basis.C DQuestion 8: Before TV, the common man seldom never had the opportunity to see and hear his Cleaders express their views.DQuestion 9: All of the book were very interesting. am surprised you didn't like it.A DDoc24.vnMark the letter A, B, c, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from therest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.Question 10: A. refuse B. musician C. history D. mechanicQuestion 1I: A. museum B. destroy C. threatened D. economyQuestion 12: A. Computer B. communicate C. comfortable D. flamingoRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.The National Automobile Show in New York has been One of the top auto shows in the United States since I900. On November of that year, about 8,000 people looked over the "horseless carriages." It was the opening day and the first opportunity for the automobile industry to show off its wares to large crowd; however, the black-tie audience treated the occasion more as social affair than as sales extravaganza It was also on the first day of this show that William McKinley became the first U.S. President to ride in car.The automobile was not invented in the United States. That distinction belongs to Germany. Nikolaus Otto built the first practical internal-combustion engine there in I876. Then, German engineer Karl Benz built what are regarded as the first modern automobiles in the mid-I880s. But the United States pioneered the merchandising of the automobile. The auto show proved to be an effective means of getting the public excited about automotive Products.By happenstance the number of people at the first New York show equaled the entire carpopulation of the United States at that time. In 1900,10 million bicycles and an unknown number of horse-drawn carriages provided the prime means of personal transportation. Only about 4,000 cars were assembled in the United States in 1900, and only quarter of those were gasoline powered The rest ran on steam or electricity.After viewing the cars made by forty car makers, the show's audience favored electric cars because they were quiet. The risk of boiler explosion turned people away from steamers, and the gasoline-powered cars produced smelly fumes. The Duryea Motor Wagon Company, which launched the American auto industry in 1895, offered fragrant additive designed to mask the smells of the naphtha that it burned Many of the I900 models were cumbersome—the Gasmobile, the Franklin, and the Orient, for example, steered with tiller like boat instead of with steering wheel. None of them was equipped with an automatic starter.These early model cars were practically handmade and were not very dependable. They were basically toys of the well-to-do. In fact, Woodrow Wilson, then professor at PrincetonDoc24.vnUniversity and later President of the United States, predicted that automobiles would cause conflict between the wealthy and the poor. However, among the exhibitors at the 1900 show was young engineer named Henry Ford But before the end of the decade, he would revolutionize the automobile industry with his Model Ford The Model T, first produced in 1909, featured standardized design and streamlined method of production the assemblyline. Its lower costs made it available to the mass market.Cars at the 1900 show ranged in price from $1,000 to $1,500, or roughly $14,000 to $21,000 in today's prices. By 1913, the Model was selling for less than $300, and soon the price would drop even further. "I will build cars for the multitudes, "Ford said, and he kept his promise.Question 13: The passage implies that the audience viewed the 1900 National Automobile Show primarily as a(n)_________A. chance to buy automobiles at low prices.B. formal social occasion.C. chance to invest in one of thirty-two automobile manufacturers.D. opportunity to learn how to drive.Question 14: According to the passage, who developed the first modern car?A. William McKinley B. Nikolaus Otto C. Henry Ford D. Karl BenzQuestion 15: Approximately how many cars were there in the United States in I900?A. 4,000 B. 8,000 C. An unknown number D. I0 millionQuestion 16: The phrase " by happenstance " in paragraph is closest in meaning to_____ __ .A. By design B. Coincidentally C. For example D. GenerallyQuestion 17: Approximately how many of the cars assembled in the year I900 were gasoline powered?A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 4,000 D. 32Question 18: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word " launched " in paragraph 4_____A. designed B. initiated C. joined D. anticipatedQuestion 19: The purpose of the " additive " mentioned in paragraph was to _____________A. hide strong smells. B. make engines run more efficiently.C. increase the speed of cars. D. make cars look better.Question 20: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as steering with tiller rather than with steering wheel?A. Gasmobile B. Duryea C. Franklin D. An OrientDoc24.vnQuestion 21: It is clear from the passage that the early cars _____________A. were more formal. B. involved less expensive cars.C. involved fewer manufacturers. D. were more spectacular.Question 22: What was the highest price asked for car at the 1900 National Automobile Show in the dollars of that time?A. $300 B. $21,000 C. $14,000 D. $1,500Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words "How to". One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose career and 'now to succeed in it. If you fail, however, you can buy the book " How to Turn Failure into Success". If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book "How to Make Millionaire". If you never make any money at all, you may need book called "How to Live on Nothing".One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to have better love of life, you can read "How to Succeed in Love every Minute ofYour Life". If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge house.Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books help people deal with modern life.Question 23: What is the passage mainly about?A. How to succeed in love every minute of your life.B. How to turn failure into success. C. How to make millionaire.D. How-to books.Question 24: The word " it " in paragraph refers to _________A. advice B. instruction C. how-to books D. careerDoc24.vnQuestion 25: 25: Which of the following is NOT the type of books giving information on careers?A. "How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life".B. "How to Live on Nothing" C. "How to Make Millionaire".D. "How to Turn Failure into Success"Question 26: The word " step-by-step " in paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________A. little by little B. gradually C. slower and slower D. and BQuestion 27: It can be inferred from the passage that _______________A. Today people are more bored with the modern life.B. Modern life is more difficult to deal with.C. Today people have fewer choices to make.D. Today people are more interested in modern life.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.Question 28: A. open B. stop C. cook D. want sQuestion 29: A. start ed B. decid ed C. look ed D. need edRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks.VINCENT VAN GOGHVincent Van Gogh is famous painter from the 19 th century. Van Gogh's paintings are sold at very high prices (30)______many collectors want his paintings. But unfortunately, when he was (31)______, he did not have happy life.Van Gogh was from poor family in Holland and lived (32)_______his life at home. He lived rather sad and (33)_______ life. He drew things that he could see (34)______ around the quiet town of his parents' home or outside his window. This is why he painted things (35)_______the sky, his room and even himself. Van Gogh once cut off his own ear after drawing picture of himself. He cut it off to (36)________the person that said the ear in Van Gogh's painting was not correct. It was very (37)_____ him to do such thing.Van Gogh was also (38)_________a crazy man. He really (39)______become crazy, and was sent to mental hospital. Sadly, he killed himself when he was just 37.Question 30: A. because B. for C. because of D. althoughQuestion 31: A. live B. alive C. living D. livelyDoc24.vnQuestion 32: A. almost of B. mostly C. most of D. the most ofQuestion 33: A. lone B. alone C. loneliness D. lonelyQuestion 34: A. both B. either C. neither D. allQuestion 35: A. likely B. alike C. like D. as suchQuestion 36: A. show B. reveal C. illustrate D. proveQuestion 37: A. unfortunate that B. unfortunate toC. unfortunate of D. unfortunateQuestion 38: A. referred B. known C. named D. calledQuestion 39: A. couldn’t B. did C. does D. didn'tMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each ofthe following questions.Question 40: ______ Paul realize that he was on the wrong flight.A. No sooner had the plane taken off than B. It was not until the plane had taken off thatC. Only after the plane had taken off D. Not until the plane had taken off didQuestion 41: The sky was grey and cloudy.___________, we went to the beach.A. However B. In spite of C. Even though D. ConsequentlyQuestion 42: don't mind _______ much homework.A. did B. to do C. do D. doingQuestion 43: Nadine:"________"Monica: "Good luck"A. don't like rock music B. How do you do!C. Have nice day! D. I'm taking test this afternoon.Question 44: can't walk in these high-heeled boots. keep ____ .A. falling off B. falling back C. falling over D. falling outQuestion 45: Old people are often looked _______ by their children when they get older.A. for B. after C. up D. intoQuestion 46: Education in Vietnam has improved since the government started programme of educational_______.A. experience B. reform C. System D. resourcesQuestion 47: The plan was developed __________ by team of experts.A. System B. systematical C. systemized D. systematicallyQuestion 48: All of the food __________ sold by the time we arrived at the restaurant.A. has been B. had been C. was D. was beingQuestion 49: It was not until 1915 ______ the cinema became an industry.Doc24.vnA. what B. that C. when D. howQuestion 50: Yuri Gagarin was the first person ________into space.A. travelling B. has travelled C. to travel D. travelledQuestion 51: Like everyone else, Sue has her ______of course but on the whole, she's quite satisfied with life.A. ups and downs B. ins and outs C. safe and sound D. odds and endsQuestion 52: The Prime Minister congratulated the team ___ _______ winning the match.A. for B. in C. on D. intoQuestion 53: He came when __ ________ the film "Man from the star"A. has watched B. watched C. was watching D. intoQuestion 54: Peter ___________ football when he was younger.A. used to playing B. is used to playing C. is used to play D. used to playQuestion 55: ____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.A. comparison B. Compare them C. If you compare D. When comparedQuestion 56: Charles: "Do you mind if smoke?" Lisa:"___________"A. Yes, don't mind B. No, don't think so C. Yes, go ahead D. No, go right aheadQuestion 57: Bill asked Tom ____________,A. where is he going B. where he is going C. where he was going D. where was he goingQuestion 58: This is Sen village ______________Uncle Ho was born.A. where B. What C. which D. whoQuestion 59: Linda: enjoy watching films in the evening.Mary:"__________________"A. don't B. So do C. am, too D. No, am notQuestion 60: Medical researchers are continually looking for ways to control, _____and curediseases.A. prevented B. to prevent C. prevent D. preventingQuestion 61: It’s big country with __________________population.A. rare B. sparse C. scarce D. fewQuestion 62: You will have to __________if you want to pass the final exam.A. pull up your socks B. work miracles C. take the trouble D. keep your hand inDoc24.vnQuestion 63: If were you, ______ that English course.A. will take B. would take C. take D. tookQuestion 64: They have considered all the 100 applications, _______ seem suitable for the position.A. none of them B. none of theseC. none of which D. none of whomII. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 ĐIỂM)A. REWRITING (0,1 0,5 điểm)Question 1: People say that Jenny lived in Texas, America for years.Jenny …………………………………………………………………………….Question 2: "You are wearing beautiful dress today!", Susan said to Mary.Susan paid ……………………………………………………………………….Question 3: It was such boring documentary film that she fell asleep.The documentary film ………………………………………………………….Question 4: "I am sorry for Corning late" said Alice to her teacher.Alice apologized ………………………………………………………………...Question 5: Question 5: What the politician was saying fell on deaf ears last night.No one …………………………………………………………………………..B. IN ABOUT 140 WORDS, WRITE PARAGRAPH ABOUT JOB YOU WOULD LIKE TO DO IN THE FUTURE. (1,5 điểm)................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Doc24.vnLỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT VÀ ÔN TẬPĐỀ SỐ 1I. PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆMQuestion 1: Giải:- sad (adj): buồn- meaningful (adj): serious, important: có nghĩa, quan trọngE.g Having the opportunity to work would make retirement more meaningful for many senior citizens.- sorrowful (adj): verysad: buồn rầu, đau khổE.g: With sorrowful sigh she folded the letter and put it away.- important im'pɔ:.tənt/ (adi): quan trọng unimportant (adj): không quan trọng Đáp án (Đám cưới là một sự kiện quan trọng/ có nghĩa.)Question 2: Giải:- devoted (adj): ~dedicated tận tụy, hết lòng, tận tâm => To be devoted to To be dedicated toE.g: devoted husband polite (adj): lịch sự E.g: wasn’t very polite to him lazy (adj): lười biếng E.g: Nam was very lazy, so he failed the exam honest (adj): chân thật, trung thực, thật thà, lương thiện Đáp án D. (Cô ấy là một giáo viên tâm huyết. Cô ấy đã dành phần lớn thời gian để giảng dạy và chăm sóc học sinh của mình.)Question 3: Giải:- segregation separation (n): sự phân biệt, sự tách biệt E.g: racial segregation (sự phân biệt chủng tộc) integration (n): sự hợp nhất, sự mở rộng cho một chủng tộc E.g: racial cultural integration torture (n): sự tra tấn, tra khảo E.g: Half of the prisoners died after torture and starvation (Một nửa tù nhân đã chết sau khi bị tra tấn và bỏ đói.) Đáp án D. (Martin Luther King đã đấu tranh nhằm chấm dứt nạn phân biệt chủng tộc nước Mỹ.)Question 4: Giải:Doc24.vn- devise (v): invent (v): sáng chế, phát minh E.g: The cartoon characters Snoopy and Charlie Brown were devised by Charles M. Schultz. divide (v): chia tách E.g: After the Second World War Germany was divided into two separate countries play (v): chơi buy => bought (v): mua Đáp án (Ông ấy đã phát minh ra trò chơi vi tính và đã bán nó cho Atari.)Question 5: Giải:Cấu trúc:E.g: You’ve made so many (careless) mistakes that you’ll have to do it all again. Đáp án (too => so)Dịch: Có quá nhiều sách trên giá đến nỗi mà tôi không biết chọn cái nào.Question 6: Giải:Enjoy V-ing: thích làm gìE.g: We enjoy going camping with our friends. Đáp án (to be able => being able)Dịch: Rita thích có thể gặp được một vài thành viên của Nghị Viện suốt kì nghỉ của mình.Question 7: Giải:On daily basis/ On regular basic daily, regularly: thường xuyên, hằng ngày Cấu trúc giả định với động từ recommend:E.g: The doctor recommended that he stop smoking. Đáp án (regularly => regular hoặc bỏ regularly)Dịch: (Các chuyên gia dinh dưỡng khuyên rằng thức ăn từ một trong bốn nhóm cơ bản nênđược ăn đều đặn hàng ngày.)Question 8: Giải:Seldom (adv): hiếm khi (mang nghĩa phủ định) Đáp án (seldom never => bỏ never)Dịch: (Trước khi chưa có ti vi, người bình thường hiếm khi có cơ hội nhìn thấy và nghe các nhà lãnh đạo bày tỏ quan điểm của họ.)Question 9: Giải:All of a/an/ the số ít chia số ít (All of the book the book) so many/ much …+ that clauseS recommend that (nguyên thể không chia) +…...Trên đây chỉ là phần trích dẫn 10 trang đầu của tài liệu và có thế hiển thị lỗi font, bạn muốn xem đầyđủ tài liệu gốc thì ấn vào nút Tải về phía dưới.