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EXERCISES ON RELATIVE PRONOUNS AND CLAUSESExercise 1: Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.1. Tom, _____ is monitor of the class, is also the captain of the school football team.A. who B. which C. whom D. that2 The street _______ leads to my school is very narrow.A. who B. which C. whom D. whose3 My friend, ____ aunt is nurse, would like to be doctor someday.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose4 She gives her children everything ____ they want. A. that B. who C. whom D. what5 Have you ever seen the photographs ____ Ann took? A. that B. where C. when D. who6 We don’t know the reason ______ Peter is absent today.A. who B. which C. that D. why7 They are living in the house ______ they bought last month.A. which B. where C. when D. who8 We are going to visit Hanoi, ________ is the capital city of Vietnam.A. which B. that C. where D. whoExercise 2: Choose the best answer for each of the following questions.1. The house in __ was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago.A. which B. where C. that D. where2. Do you know the man about ___________ they’re talking?A. whom B. whose C. that D. who3. The film about _____ they are talking is fantastic.A. who B. which C. whom D. that4. must thank the man from _____ got the present.A. who B. whom C. that D. which5 like the village ____ used to live.A. in that B. in where C. which D. in which6 don’t know the reason ____ she hasn’t talked to me recently.A. on which B. for which C. of which D. about whichExercise 3: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.1. It is in the room _______ we usually hold our meetings.A. that B. why C. where D. when2. It’s my brother ________ gave me this hat on my birthday.A. he B. whose C. which D. who3. It was letter __________ she received from her aunt yesterday.A. that B. whom C. it D. where4 It ___________ English that the man is learning in the classroom.A. is B. was C. be D. were5 It ___________ Peter and Sandra who travelled together on the ship to Asia. A. is B. was C. be D. wereExercise Choose the best option for each of the following sentences.1. She studied at university _________ one hundred years ago.A. founding B. which founding C. to found D. founded2. just feel safer with the food _________ supermarkets.A. sold B. to sell C. selling D. to be selling3. An opportunist is person _________ every chance they get.A. took B. taken C. who take D. taking4. The picture _________ last week has been found.A. to steal B. who stealing C. stolen D. to be selling5 The money _________ in the flat belongs to the National Bank.A. to find B. to finding C. which find D. found6. The men _________ yesterday have been released.A. to arrest B. arresting C. arrested D. arrests7. Only few people _________ the lottery actually win anything.A. playing B. to play C. which play D. whom playing8. Baseball is game _________ mainly in the United States.A. playing B. played C. which play D. who playExercise Choose the word or phrase in each of the following sentences that needscorrection.1. Baseball is the only sport in which am interested in My sister has two children, who their names are Ali and Tally. D3 would like to write about several problems which have faced them since came toUnited States. D4 On the wall, there is colourful poster which consists of group of young people whodancing .5 When we walked pass theatre, there were lot of people waited in long line outside thebox office. D6 The fence surrounded our house is made of wood. D7 Parents who children are in college are working longer hours to pay their tuition D8 Marie Curie, whose discover of radium made her famous was French physicist D9 That is the man which told me the bad news. D1 Have you ever read any novels writing by Jack London? Exercise Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given:1. This man studies biology. What do you call him?A. What do you call man who studies biology? B. What do you call man, who studies biology? C. What do you call man studies biology? D. What do you call man whom studies biology?2. Hemingway developed very concise writing style. His name is well­ known throughout the world.A. Hemingway, his name is well­ known throughout the world, developed very concise writing style. B. Hemingway, whose is name well­ known throughout the world, developed very concise writing style. C. Hemingway, whose name is well­ known throughout the world, developed very concise writing style.D. Hemingway, who developed very concise writing style, his name is well­ known throughout the world.3. This is the battle field. The soldiers fought there.A. This is the battle field which the soldiers fought. B. This is the battle field that the soldiers fought. C. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought there. D. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought.4. He was born in 1983.There was severe drought that year.A. He was born in 1983 when there was severe drought. B. He was born in 1983 when was there severe droughtC. When there was severe drought in 1983 he was born. D. He was born in 1983, there was severe drought when5. John Montagu was an English Earl. He invented the sandwich.A. John Montagu, whose invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.B. John Montagu, who invented the sandwich, was an English Earl. C. John Montagu, that invented the sandwich, was an English Earl. D. John Montagu, invented the sandwich, was an English Earl.6. Flies, which come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.A. Flies, to come mostly in the summer, carry diseases. B. Flies, come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.C. Flies, coming mostly in the summer, carry diseases. D. Flies, that come mostly in the summer, carry diseases.7. There was candle which burnt in the room.A. There was candle burning in the room. B. There was candle burnt in the room.C. There was candle to burn in the room. D. There was candle to be burnt in the room.8. see boy who is running in the street.A. see boy running in the street. B. see boy to running in the street.C. see boy to run in the street. D. None is correct. 9. He drew from the bag watch which had been given for his birthday.A. He drew from the bag watch given for his birthday. B. He drew from the bag watch been given for his birthday.C. He drew from the bag watch had given for his birthday. D. He drew from the bag watch had been given for his birthday.10. One of the drivers who was brought by Steward came over to me.A. One of the drivers that were brought by Steward came over to me.B. One of the drivers was brought by Steward came over to me.C. One of the drivers brought by Steward came over to me. D. One of the drivers bring by Steward came over to me. Exercise Choose the best answer for the sentences. (Questions in GCSEexaminations)1: Peter works for factory ________ makes motorbikes.A. what B. which C. who D. whom2: She will help you ________ she has some free time.A. how B. where C. when D. what3: What is the name of the girl________ bicycle was stolen?A. whose B. who C. which D. when4: The children, ________ parents work late, are taken home by bus.A. that B. whom C. whose D. their5: He wanted to know the reason ________ was late.A. as B. for C. why D. because6: She doesn't understand ________ am saying.A. what B. that C. whose D. where7: The place ________ we spent our holiday was really beautiful.A. what B. who C. where D. which10: My uncle _____ you met yesterday is lawyer.A. which B. what C. whose D. whom11: Dien Bien Phu is the place _____ our army won resounding victory in 1954.A. where B. that C. what D. which14: person ______ is lecturer.A. whom teaches at the university B. teaches at the university whoC. who teaches at university D. who at the university teaches16: don't like stories ______ have an unhappy ending.A. when B. which C. whose D. where17: They took her to the International Hospital, ______ is only mile away.A. which B. that C. in which D. where18: They would like to live in country ______ there is plenty of snow in winter.A. where B. which C. when D. that19: This house, _____ he bought in 1990, is being repaired at the moment.A. who B. which C. what D. that21: That's the house _____ he used to stay.A. in which B. of which C. which D. on which22: Yesterday was the day ______ they celebrated their 21st wedding anniversary.A. then B. which C. what D. when23: The woman ______ son is studying at Hanoi University of Technology is teacher.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom24: will never forget _______ you have just told me.A. what B. why C. which D. when25: Have you ever met the man ______?A. who is married Mary's cousin B. who married Mary's cousinC. who was married the cousin of Mary D. whom married Mary’s cousin26: Do you know the boy ______ at the party last week?A. who we talked about him B. we talked about C. we talked about him D. about him wetalked27: They are living in house ______.A. that built in 1930 B. in 1930 that was built C. that was building in 1930 D. that was built in 193030: That’s the man ______ house we have rented.A. whose B. who C. whom D. that31. Nam is the only person ______ understands me. A. which B. whom C. that D. whose36. The musician is person ______ plays musical instrument. A. that B. which C. when D. whom37. This is my new watch, ______ bought in the same shop as you di D. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which38. have chair ______ leg is broken. A. whose B. who C. which D. that39.Jim was wearing hat ______ was too big for him.A. where B. what C. which D. why30.Vegetarian is someone ______ doesn’t eat meat. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which41. Tom’s father, ______ is 78, goes swimming everyday. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom42. Nam passed his driving test, ______ surprised everybody. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who43. friend of mine, ______ father is the manager of company, helps me to get job. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 44. London is the city in ______ was born. A. where B. which C. That D. there45. The novel ‘Tom Sawyer’, ______ was written by Mark Twain, is my all time favourite. A. that B. what C. who D. Which